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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing all 11 results
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Obiakor, Festus E. – Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 2011
The goal of any educational program is to help its students to maximize their fullest potential in inclusive environments. For many students with disabilities, having an inclusive environment seems to be an ideal policy. Ironically, this policy continues to be debatable and controversial. Sometimes, the controversy or debate dominates the real…
Descriptors: Disabilities, Learning Processes, Equal Education, Inclusion
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Fitzgerald, Kenneth Walden – Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 2010
Inclusive education policies have been espoused by the Ministry of Education in Brunei Darussalam since the late 1990's. In this paper, the author examines the current state of inclusion in secondary schools throughout the country. Procedures, practices and processes which directly or indirectly impede the realization of national and international…
Descriptors: Barriers, Learning Theories, Secondary Schools, Community Attitudes
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Bauman, Dona C. – Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 2009
In January 2004 faculty from the University of Scranton traveled to Mexico to establish relationships with universities, clinic personnel, hospital personnel, school personnel, and parents in order to increase their understanding of the role disability play in that country. This interdisciplinary group of professionals in special education,…
Descriptors: Hospitals, Disabilities, Foreign Countries, Physical Therapy
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Feuerborn, Lara; Tyre, Ashli – Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 2009
Education is a fundamental right for all children which must be guaranteed in every nation. Unfortunately, children with disabilities have been marginalized in many countries preventing them from accessing an appropriate education. Although some countries have legislation that guarantees educational rights to children with disabilities, some of…
Descriptors: Learning Disabilities, Foreign Countries, Educational Experience, Special Education
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Chitiyo, Morgan – Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 2008
Education is a fundamental right for all children which must be guaranteed in every nation. Unfortunately, children with disabilities have been marginalized in many countries preventing them from accessing an appropriate education. Although some countries have legislation that guarantees educational rights to children with disabilities, some of…
Descriptors: Disabilities, Foreign Countries, Educational Experience, Special Education
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Ding, Yi; Yang, Ling-Yan; Xiao, Fei; Van Dyke, Don C. – Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 2008
When William Moore, a Scottish Presbyterian pastor, established the first special school in China in 1874, the country began her long and circuitous journey toward establishing formal educational services for individuals with special needs. Special education in China developed slowly on the infertile soil of continual wars, political instability,…
Descriptors: Psychological Services, Special Schools, Rural Urban Differences, Foreign Countries
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Jafthas, Joan A. A. – Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 2008
In South Africa we had an education system that was content-based, inflexible, oppressive, and segregated in terms of disability and race. It was determined by time, calendar and by failing and passing at the end of the year. Learners had to "fit into" a particular kind of system or were integrated into an existing system. A shift is now taking…
Descriptors: National Curriculum, Special Schools, Outcome Based Education, Inclusive Schools
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Al Khatib, Jamal M.; Al Khatib, Fareed – Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 2008
This article presents a description of current practices in educating students with mild intellectual disabilities in regular schools in Jordan. The data were obtained using several methods, including interviews with special education staff at the Ministry of Education, summaries of documents and published research related to resource rooms and…
Descriptors: Mild Mental Retardation, Mental Retardation, Foreign Countries, Mainstreaming
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Chitiyo, Morgan; Chitiyo, George – Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 2007
There is heightened concern about the need to provide effective special education services around the world. There is also evidence showing that most countries have either legislation already in place or are currently designing legislation to govern the provision of education services and protect the rights of children and families challenged by…
Descriptors: Special Education, Foreign Countries, Educational Needs, Disabilities
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Chitiyo, Morgan – Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 2006
Following a massive educational expansion initiative by the government of Zimbabwe since 1980, the country has achieved one of the highest literacy rates in Africa. There is legislation in Zimbabwe which makes education a right for every child. In spite of this legislation, special education in Zimbabwe still lags behind the entire educational…
Descriptors: Educational Trends, Foreign Countries, Special Education, Educational History
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Kibria, Gholam – Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 2005
Following the trends of "Inclusion" movement in the USA and some Western countries, a number of Developing countries have been imbued with the philosophy of inclusion education. Some of these countries have enacted laws to safeguard the educational rights and welfare of children with disabilities, and others have been trying to initiate inclusion…
Descriptors: Inclusive Schools, Disabilities, Foreign Countries, Developing Nations