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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing 1,141 to 1,155 of 2,290 results
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Touchton, Judith Gray; Magoon, Thomas M. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
Increase in predictability of vocational plans of college women (N=152) was sought by using variables from Holland's Self-Directed Search (SDS). The most recent daydream and summary of daydream codes were the best single predictors of academic major. The most recent daydream was the best single predictor of vocational plans. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Planning, College Students, Females
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Cummings, Thomas G.; Manring, Susan L. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
This study examines the relationship between five dimensions of alienation from work--powerlessness, normlessness, meaninglessness, self-evaluative involvement, and instrumental work orientation--and the work-related behavior of effort, performance, absenteeism, and tardiness. The results show that the five dimensions of alienation are empirically…
Descriptors: Alienation, Behavior Patterns, Employee Attitudes, Employment Problems
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Walsh, W. Bruce; And Others – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
This study investigated differences between men and women employed in traditional male occupations using the Vocational Preference Inventory (VPI) and the Self-Directed Search (SDS). Results indicate men in traditionally male occupations, when compared to women in those same occupations, tend not to report higher mean raw scale scores. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, College Graduates, Occupational Clusters, Research Projects
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Lunneborg, Patricia W. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
The convergent and divergent construct validity of the Strong-Campbell Interest Inventory and the Vocational Interest Inventory was examined separately in samples of male and female college counselees. The validity of the SCII General Themes was strongly supported while minor weaknesses in certain Basic Interest and Occupational scales were…
Descriptors: Career Choice, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Higher Education
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McGowan, Andrew S. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
High school males (N=66) and 60 high school females were tested for anxiety and vocational maturity levels. The experimental subjects were given the Self Directed Search (SDS). Statistical analysis indicated that the SDS was an effective instrument in reducing career indecision. (Author)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Career Choice, Career Counseling, Decision Making
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Elizur, Dov; Tziner, Aharon – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
The study examined the hypothesis that the greater the correspondence between vocational needs and job reinforcement, the higher the level of job satisfaction. A job rewards questionnaire was administered to 60 social workers and 85 social workers responded to vocational needs and job satisfaction questionnaires. Results support the hypothesis.…
Descriptors: Employment Experience, Employment Patterns, Individual Development, Individual Needs
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Schwab, Donald P.; Heneman, Herbert G., III – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
Relationships between age and employee satisfaction with intrinsic and extrinsic outcomes were investigated in samples of female (n=177) and male (n=96) blue-collar operatives. Results indicated a linear approximation of the age-satisfaction relationships is adequate, and satisfaction with intrinsic outcomes is related to age. (Author)
Descriptors: Age, Blue Collar Occupations, Career Choice, Comparative Analysis
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Garrison, Kathleen R.; Muchinsky, Paul M. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
This study predicted two measures of incidental employee absenteeism (absenteeism with pay and without pay) via seven biographical and six attitudinal variables with 195 employees. Results indicated paid absences were basically unpredictable, while unpaid absences could be predicted to some degree by certain variables consistently identified…
Descriptors: Attendance, Biographical Inventories, Employment Patterns, Predictor Variables
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Costa, Paul T., Jr.; And Others – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1977
A principal axis factor analysis of 58 occupational and nonoccupational scales of Form T of the Strong Vocational Interest Blank (SVIB) was performed using data of 1068 males representing a wide range of age and socioeconomic status groups. Both occupational groupings and personality correlates showed substantial agreement with Holland's (1966)…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Career Choice, Factor Analysis, Individual Differences
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Osipow, Samuel H. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1976
This paper presents a review of selected literature concerning career development and vocational behavior during 1975. Topics covered include sex roles and career development, women's careers, recent trends in interest measurement, trends in vocational theory, life span aspects of career development, vocational interventions, and racial…
Descriptors: Career Choice, Career Development, Career Education, Employed Women
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Hansen, Jo-Ida C. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1976
Recent concern for eliminating Strong Vocational Interest Blank (SVIB) sex bias has focused on the current use of separately normed Occupational Scales for the two sexes. This study implemented six basic methods of scale construction to examine the feasibility of combined-sex scales. (Author)
Descriptors: Interest Inventories, Item Analysis, Research Projects, Scaling
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Stulman, David A.; Dawis, Rene V. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1976
Two Minnesota Importance Questionnaire (MIQ) scales, Creativity and Independence were validated by experiment. Subjects (N=68) were exposed to four task conditions representing joint combinations of high or low levels of Creativity and Independence. The behavioral results were consistent with the subjects' MIQ score levels on the two scales,…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, College Students, Creativity, Predictive Validity
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Schoon, Craig G. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1976
A semantic differential was used to measure the affective responses of vocationally committed male students in medicine, business, and engineering to occupational concepts representing the fields of medicine, business, engineering, the clergy, and law enforcement. It was found that the groups differed significantly in their affective responses to…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Affective Measures, Emotional Response, Graduate Students
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Arvey, Richard D.; Dewhirst, H. Dudley – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1976
The relationships between four goal-setting attributes identified by factor analytic procedures and job satisfaction were investigated among 271 scientists and engineers at a nuclear research and development center. Positive relationships between the goal-setting attributes and satisfaction were found. (Author)
Descriptors: Achievement Need, Behavior Patterns, Behavioral Science Research, Comparative Analysis
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Boyd, Vivian S. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1976
Sex-role stereotyping in the linguistic structure of Holland's Self-Directed Search (SDS) was examined. A revised SDS was constructed involving the removal of all masculine-toned terminology. The subjects did perceive the two inventories differently, with subjects completing the standard SDS viewing it as slightly less equitable. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, College Students, Females, Interest Inventories
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