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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing all 13 results
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Zhou, Li; Smith, Derrick W.; Parker, Amy T.; Griffin-Shirley, Nora – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2013
Introduction: The study reported here explored the relationship between the self-perceived computer competence and employment outcomes of transition-aged youths with visual impairments. Methods: Data on 200 in-school youths and 190 out-of-school youths with a primary disability of visual impairment were retrieved from the database of the first…
Descriptors: Visual Impairments, Competence, Computer Literacy, Longitudinal Studies
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Smith, Derrick W.; Smothers, Sinikka M. – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2012
Introduction: The purpose of the study presented here was to determine how well tactile graphics (specifically data analysis graphs) in secondary mathematics and science braille textbooks correlated with the print graphics. Method: A content analysis was conducted on 598 separate data analysis graphics from 10 mathematics and science textbooks.…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Content Analysis, Comparative Analysis, Braille
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Zhou, Li; Griffin-Shirley, Nora; Kelley, Pat; Banda, Devender R.; Lan, William Y.; Parker, Amy T.; Smith, Derrick W. – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2012
Introduction: The study presented here explored the relationship between computer and Internet use and the performance on standardized tests by secondary school students with visual impairments. Methods: With data retrieved from the first three waves (2001-05) of the National Longitudinal Transition Study-2, the correlational study focused on…
Descriptors: Homework, Assistive Technology, Science Tests, Secondary School Students
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Zhou, Li; Ajuwon, Paul M.; Smith, Derrick W.; Griffin-Shirley, Nora; Parker, Amy T.; Okungu, Phoebe – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2012
Introduction: For practicing teachers of students with visual impairments, assistive technology has assumed an important role in the education of their students' assessment and learning of content. Little research has addressed this area; therefore, the purpose of the study presented here was to identify the teachers' self-reported possession of…
Descriptors: Assistive Technology, Visual Impairments, Correlation, Expertise
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Smith, Derrick W.; Amato, Sheila – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2012
Because of the mandates found in the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act that specifically focus on assessment, most states have developed a set of policies that focus on the types of accommodations that can be provided to students with disabilities. Students with visual impairments require a unique set of accommodations. Braille and large…
Descriptors: Testing Accommodations, Visual Impairments, Elementary Secondary Education, Educational Assessment
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Beal, Carole R.; Rosenblum, L. Penny; Smith, Derrick W. – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2011
Fourteen students with visual impairments in Grades 5-12 participated in the field-testing of AnimalWatch-VI-Beta. This computer program delivered 12 prealgebra math problems and hints through a self-voicing audio feature. The students provided feedback about how the computer program can be improved and expanded to make it accessible to all users.…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Visual Impairments, Computer Software, Educational Technology
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Kelly, Stacy M.; Smith, Derrick W. – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2011
This synthesis examined the research literature from 1965 to 2009 on the assistive technology that is used by individuals with visual impairments. The authors located and reviewed 256 articles for evidence-based research on assistive technology that had a positive impact on educational performance. Of the 256 studies, only 2 provided promising…
Descriptors: Visual Impairments, Educational Technology, Assistive Technology, Academic Achievement
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Zhou, Li; Smith, Derrick W.; Parker, Amy T.; Griffin-Shirley, Nora – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2011
This study surveyed teachers of students with visual impairments in Texas on their perceptions of a set of assistive technology competencies developed for teachers of students with visual impairments by Smith and colleagues (2009). Differences in opinion between practicing teachers of students with visual impairments and Smith's group of…
Descriptors: Visual Impairments, Educational Technology, Assistive Technology, Teacher Competencies
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Zhou, Li; Parker, Amy T.; Smith, Derrick W.; Griffin-Shirley, Nora – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2011
This article reports on a survey of 165 teachers of students with visual impairments in Texas to examine their perceptions of their knowledge of assistive technology. The results showed that they had significant deficits in knowledge in 55 (74.32%) of the 74 assistive technology competencies that were examined and that 57.5% of them lacked…
Descriptors: Visual Impairments, Educational Technology, Assistive Technology, Teaching Methods
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Griffin-Shirley, Nora; Pogrund, Rona L.; Smith, Derrick W.; Duemer, Lee – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2009
The purpose of this qualitative study was to develop a comprehensive understanding of the roles and responsibilities of vision education professionals who are dual-certified as teachers of students with visual impairments and orientation and mobility specialists. Through three phases, the study combined interviews and observations of the vision…
Descriptors: Visual Impairments, Vision, Visually Impaired Mobility, Interviews
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Smith, Derrick W.; Kelley, Pat; Maushak, Nancy J.; Griffin-Shirley, Nora; Lan, William Y. – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2009
Using the expert opinion of more than 30 professionals, this Delphi study set out to develop a set of assistive technology competencies for teachers of students with visual impairments. The result of the study was the development of a highly reliable and valid set of 111 assistive technology competencies. (Contains 2 tables.)
Descriptors: Delphi Technique, Visual Impairments, Educational Technology, Assistive Technology
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Safhi, Mohammad Y.; Zhou, Li; Smith, Derrick W.; Kelley, Pat – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2009
The study presented here investigated how assistive technology training is being integrated into teacher preparation programs for teachers of students with visual impairments worldwide. The survey investigated how knowledge of assistive technology is addressed (whether in specific courses or by embedding the content throughout the program), what…
Descriptors: Visual Impairments, Educational Technology, Assistive Technology, Teacher Education Programs
Smith, Derrick W.; Kelley, Pat – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2007
The purpose of this study was to survey universities that have teacher-preparation programs for teaching students with visual impairments and deaf-blindness to determine how assistive technology training is integrated into the programs' curricula. The survey investigated how the knowledge of assistive technology is addressed (whether in specific…
Descriptors: Educational Technology, Visual Impairments, Assistive Technology, Teacher Education Programs