Scheduled tribe students (n=300) attending grade X at Indian schools were examined. Compared to girls, boys had better study habits, found home environments more conducive to study, and were more systematic in planning work. Study habits had a close positive relation with self-concept, but no relation with birth order. (Author/JDD)

A technical assistance project was designed to help special educators in Beijing (China) use computer technology with their students with visual impairments, hearing impairments, and mental retardation. Computers were donated to special education centers; software was gathered from American vendors and evaluated; and software applications were…

A participant observer describes activities taking place at a L'Arche community, where persons with mental handicaps live and work together with nonhandicapped members of society. Findings are reported concerning work, social life, meetings, and other events, emphasizing the sense of community created through welcoming people and sharing…

Analysis of data from 600 Canadian teachers of the hearing impaired found that the communication mode employed by teachers has a major effect on the competencies perceived as necessary for teacher effectiveness. Oral/aural teachers supported a wider range of competencies than did teachers using a Total Communication approach. (Author/DB)

The accuracy of a risk index, based on reproductive, perinatal, and demographic factors, to predict learning disabilities was tested with full-term and preterm infants (N=156). Socioeconomic status, birth order, and for the preterm group, severity of illness in the perinatal period were the most significant predictors of developmental outcomes.…

A survey of the Deputy Ministers and Directors of Special Education across Canada examined the certification requirements of regular education teachers to work with exceptional students. Two provinces/territories require teachers to have completed a course in special education. No provinces/territories required a practicum experience in working…

Feuerstein's Instrumental Enrichment program was used as a means of improving the questioning style and general teaching style of seven secondary teachers. The study concluded that teachers trained in this technique asked a significantly greater number of high cognitive level questions compared with regular curriculum teachers. (Author/DB)

Youths (N=58), parents (N=70), and victims (N=100) were interviewed three-five years after participation in a juvenile diversion program involving youth-victim restitution and token compensation. Results indicated that parent, youth, and victim feelings toward diversion were still positive and that youth-victim reconciliation was often effected by…

The paper describes ways in which the computer can assist language clinicians in performing highly informative linguistic analyses that are useful in the development and evaluation of intervention programs. Two modules from the software package, Computerized Profiling, are described and two cases illustrating clinical application of computers are…

The paper describes the rationale and implementation of incorporating computers into the service delivery system of a program which employs parents of developmentally delayed children to help other parents of similar children by visiting them in their homes. (Author/DB)

The article describes 14 recent devices and software programs which can be used to improve access by special needs populations to the Macintosh computer. (Author/DB)

Examined are issues surrounding allegations of abuse in independent residential schools in Great Britain. The article focuses on the process of placing students in residential schools, protection of the rights of students, procedures for handling complaints of abuse, and proposed measures which can ensure the rights of students. (Author/JDD)

A teacher in a school for students with moderate learning difficulties and a secondary school teacher exchanged teaching responsibilities, to identify potential problems for students and teachers when mainstreaming is carried out. Discussed are the impact of class size, teaching styles, knowledge-centered learning, scope of curriculum, scheduling,…

This paper discusses a report of a British government advisory group concerning attainment targets, programs of study, and assessment arrangements for science education. The paper focuses on the science curriculum for students with special educational needs, the curriculum's flexible approach, and criteria for selecting learning experiences. (JDD)

The preverbal communication of four children, aged three-six with severe learning difficulties was observed in free-play sessions at home and at school. In two of the children, results indicated that the home was a more facilitating environment for communication than the school; results were inconclusive for the other children. (Author/JDD)