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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

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Winter, Paul A.; Rinehart, James S.; Keedy, John L.; Bjork, Lars G. – Journal of School Leadership, 2007
A statewide cadre of principal certification students (N = 516) completed a principal job survey and role-played as applicants for a principal position by completing a principal job evaluation instrument. Significant predictors of principal job rating included the following: self-reported capability to do the job, expected satisfaction with work…
Descriptors: Principals, Administrator Education, Evaluation, Job Analysis
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Winter, Paul A.; Millay, John D.; Bjork, Lars G.; Keedy, John L. – Journal of School Leadership, 2005
This study examined the effects of four variables on job ratings provided by applicants for simulated superintendent vacancies. The participants were superintendents (n = 72) and superintendent-certified personnel (n = 72) reacting to jobs described in simulated position announcements. The participants rated jobs in districts without school…
Descriptors: School Councils, Superintendents, Recruitment, Incentives
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Bjork, Lars G.; Grogan, Margaret; Johnson, Bonnie C. – Journal of School Leadership, 2003
Analyzes research on superintendent attrition and supply. Refutes popular belief of a crisis in the superintendency. Draws implications for policy and practice. (Contains 50 references.)(PKP)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Occupational Mobility, Research Reports, Superintendents
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Glass, Thomas; Bjork, Lars G. – Journal of School Leadership, 2003
Education Commission of the States nationwide survey of school board presidents concludes that crisis in the superintendency does not exist. Findings do suggest, however, that some districts have a history of "churning" superintendents, which contributes disproportionately to these districts having high turnover rates and a relatively small number…
Descriptors: Administrator Qualifications, Boards of Education, Elementary Secondary Education, Occupational Mobility
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Bjork, Lars G. – Journal of School Leadership, 1996
While education reform reports indicted public schools for failing today's youth and economy, the revisionists, a group of eminent scholars, challenged their assumptions and produced empirical evidence showing that the education crisis was manufactured. The public ignored these arguments. Reform reports affirmed people's (misguided) belief that…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Failure, Misconceptions
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Bjork, Lars G. – Journal of School Leadership, 1993
The national commission reports confirmed the importance of instructional leadership in educational reform. Although the principal's role was initially emphasized, research indicates that superintendents use their bureaucratic positions in the formal organization to improve instruction through staff selection, principal supervision, instructional…
Descriptors: Administrator Effectiveness, Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Instructional Leadership