To make public schools as inclusive as possible, educators continually attempted to broaden the cultural basis of school morality, first to a pan-Protestant, nonsectarian religion in the mid-nineteenth century, then to increasingly secular versions in the early twentieth century, and recently to a more pluralistic and morally relativistic stance.…

Discusses the contributions to educational theory and practice and particularly moral education of Edward Thring. Nineteen eighty-seven is the centenary of the death of Thring who, as headmaster of Uppingham School, built it from a small country grammar school to a thriving public school of national reputation. Includes several quotes from Thring.…

The French philosopher Alain believed passionately in the importance of moral education as a fundamentally secular enterprise. Reasons for his influence and a critical assessment of his views on the teaching of citizenship, social ethics, sociology, literature, and good manners are presented. Concludes with implications for moral education today.…

This essay develops the thesis that we can, by appealing to Socrates and Bertrand Russell as role models, counter the assumption that philosophy is an ivory tower enterprise and show students that an essential relationship exists between the process of rationale reflection and the living of a moral life. (Author)

This article traces the historical development of the Japanese nation with respect to the education, character, and spirit of its people. Changes in educational thought in the post-World War II period are discussed and indication made of the active interest in and current provisions for moral education in Japanese schools. (Author/SJL)