The factor structure of the Revised-Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale was investigated for a sample of 106 children attending public school classes for the learning disabled. Strong support was found for the existence of three original subscale factors and the General Anxiety factor for the LD children. (Author/CL)

In 73 children (6-13 years old) with reading difficulty, ophthalmological evaluation showed that 18 had overt refractive errors, 18 dyslexia and no ocular anomalies, and 37 impaired fusional amplitudes, 24 of whom were dyslexic. In all Ss with poor fusional amplitudes the reading mechanism could be improved with orthoptic exercises. (Author/CL)

Two learning strategies--visual imagery and self-questioning--designed to increase reading comprehension were taught to six learning disabled secondary students. Results indicate that LD students can learn the two strategies and can apply them in both reading ability level and grade level materials. Use of the strategies resulted in greater…

Experiment I demonstrated that while LD children were judged more negatively under instruction to act naturally, these children were judged as positively as nondisabled children when prompted to ingratiate. In Experiment II, a group by instruction interaction was found and was similar in nature to that found in Experiment I. (Author/CL)

Attentional performance was examined in hyperactive and normal 10- and 14-year-old boys. Multivariate analyses followed by univariate tests indicated that both age groups of normal Ss were superior to hyperactive Ss in attentional performance while hyperactive adolescents demonstrated significant improvement with age only in coming to attention.…

The roles and responsibilities of special educators and pupil personnel staff in mainstreaming handicapped students are considered. Communication with regular educators, building administrators, and ancillary personnel is stressed as special educators are advised to mainstream themselves. (CL)

A comprehensive intervention model for learning disabled (LD) students is described in terms of curriculum aspects (tutorial approach, basic skills remediation approach, compensatory approach, and strategies approach), communication to coordinate all the individuals interacting with LD students, transition, and evaluation. (CL)

Disfunctions are drawn between visual perception and visual function, and four optometrists respond with further analysis of the visual perception-visual function controversy and its implications for children with learning problems. (CL)

The author asserts that special educators must be aware of the standards of the regular classroom and must teach the learning disabled child based on those standards. However, he cites widespread confusion and ambiguity over such standards for promotion. (CL)

A framework for strategy remediation with learning disabled students is presented according to theories of Soviet psychologist L.S. Vygotsky. Excerpts from a remediation session with a seven-year-old are offered to illustrate the progression from other- to self-regulation. (CL)

An overview of the historical development of educational therapy as a treatment model for individuals with exceptional needs is presented, and two major disciplines--the psychoeducational model and the mental health approach--are critiqued. A more comprehensive model of education is proposed. (Author/CL)

Based on approximately 1,600 referrals of disabled and regular students, 94 empirically derived formulas for assessment of learning disability were used. The most discriminating formula, which included Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, Wide Range Achievement Test and grade level variables, resulted in moderate coefficients. (Author/CL)

Sixteen hyperactive boys (five-seven years old) and their mothers who participated in three group relaxation training sessions improved their self-concept scores on the social-self and intellectual-self domains as measured by the Primary Self-Concept Inventory. (CL)

Self-concepts of 54 regular class, 48 learning disabled (LD) and 22 students referred for special education were measured, and mothers were asked to rate their child's self-concept. Results revealed minimal differences between self-concept scores of LD and regular class children. Mothers of LD Ss predicted lower self-concepts than their children.…

Short-term memory data showed that differences between groups were confined mainly to recall of recency items; within the three older groups, superior readers were superior to competent readers, who in turn were superior to disabled readers; younger competent readers were superior to older disabled readers, despite similarity in reading test…