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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing 2,716 to 2,730 of 7,831 results
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North, D.; Zewotir, T. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
In this age of rapid information expansion and technology, statistics is playing an ever increasing role in education, particularly also in the training of social scientists. Statistics enables the social scientist to obtain a quantitative awareness of socio-economic phenomena hence is essential in their training. Statistics, however, is becoming…
Descriptors: Social Sciences, Statistics, Social Scientists, Educational Trends
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Osman, R.; Castle, J. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
National policy in higher education requires higher education institutions to widen access to adult learners alongside other previously excluded groups, yet gives few indications as to how this should be done. The assumption seems to have been that broadening access is sufficient in itself. In this article we argue that it is possible to construct…
Descriptors: Learning Theories, Higher Education, Socialization, Adult Learning
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Shay, S.; Jones, B. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
In 2003 the University of Cape Town introduced an anonymous examination policy. This article reports on a study of the impact of the implementation of this policy on student performance. Comparisons of student results pre- and post policy implementation showed no evidence of negative or positive discrimination of students in the examination…
Descriptors: Student Attitudes, Inferences, Student Evaluation, Grading
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van der Merwe, D.; de Beer, M. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
Finding accurate predictors of tertiary academic performance, specifically for disadvantaged students, is essential because of budget constraints and the need of the labour market to address employment equity. Increased retention, throughput and decreased dropout rates are vital. When making admission decisions, the under preparedness of students…
Descriptors: Disadvantaged, Academic Achievement, Predictive Validity, Admission Criteria
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Berkhout, S. J. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
Qualifications have become academic currency. Apart from adding to the success and fluency with which people can move or be transferred from job to job, nationally and internationally, qualifications also serve to shape individuals' perceptions of their own worth because of their impact on their holders' expectations and prospects, as well as…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Qualifications, Rewards, Human Resources
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Coughlan, F. J. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
Management in universities has had to change, as the demands on universities have demanded different skills. One consequence has been a backlash against what is perceived to be an emerging culture of managerialism. This conceptual article argues that a balance is needed between collegial and more corporate style management if a university is to…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Collegiality, Models, Economic Factors
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Herbst, H. H.; Maree, J. G.; Sibanda, E. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
While exceptional leaders share certain qualities like a strong personal ethic and a compelling vision of the future, research has failed to provide conclusive "proof" of the link between a leader's effectiveness and his/ her emotional intelligence (defined from a cognitive perspective, as a set of abilities). Given the increased recognition of…
Descriptors: Emotional Intelligence, Higher Education, Leadership Effectiveness, Correlation
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Ellis, L.; Vigar-Ellis, D. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
This article explores whether WebCT, a virtual learning technology, meets organisational and customer goals at Coventry University Business School (CBS). Lecturer and student perceptions about the benefits of WebCT as a teaching and learning resource are examined as well as the goals of WebCT for the university as an organization. CBS students…
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Case Studies, Computer Software Evaluation, Instructional Material Evaluation
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Cockcroft, K.; Grasko, D.; Fridjhon, P. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
A factor that affects university students' academic performance is the quantity and quality of their sleep. There is a high rate of insomnia in the general population, but the prevalence of sleep difficulties among university students has not been extensively studied. The current study found that 23 per cent of the researched student population…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Coping, Sleep, Questionnaires
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Mammen, K. J. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
The presently reported part of the study gathered data on the academics' perceptions on quality in higher education (QHE) and investigated the general quality promotion (QP), quality assurance (QA), quality control (QC) and quality management (QM) strategies in the institutional level of a historically developing university (HDU), its Faculty of…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Quality Control, Foreign Countries, Staff Development
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Morrison, J. M.; Brand, H. J.; Cilliers, C. D. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
This article conceptually addresses the issue of assessing the impact of student counselling and development services in higher education institutions. It deviates from recent approaches which primarily examine the impact of selected interventions on specific indicators. In this article the question is asked whether the capacity to deliver the…
Descriptors: Counseling Services, Higher Education, Counseling Effectiveness, Counseling Techniques
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James, A.; Ralfe, E.; van Laren, L.; Ngcobo, N. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
This article reports on a section of the results of a South African-Netherlands Research Foundation Programme on Alternatives Development (SANPAD) project that was undertaken at Edgewood College of Education and three primary schools in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. The project covered a ten-year period and investigated the response of a previously…
Descriptors: Preservice Teacher Education, Questionnaires, Foreign Countries, Multicultural Education
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Zietsman, S.; Pretorius, R. W. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
Environmental management in South Africa is constrained by a lack of capacity for effective stakeholder engagement and environmental decision-making. The country's excellent environmental legislation demands that environmental professionals be appropriately trained at the higher education level. To this end, a Bachelors level learning programme in…
Descriptors: Curriculum Design, Environmental Education, Biodiversity, Foreign Countries
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Rowlands, J. E.; Forsyth, D. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
This article describes the structure and rationale for an open-book approach in professional accountancy examinations. The concept of knowledge management and the recognition that some knowledge ought to be embedded in the minds of professional accountants while other knowledge ought to be readily accessible and capable of application forms the…
Descriptors: Knowledge Management, Tests, Testing Programs, Exit Examinations
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West, A.; Saunders, S. – South African Journal of Higher Education, 2006
Humanistic psychologist Carl Rogers made a distinction between traditional approaches and humanistic "learner-centred" approaches to education. The traditional approach holds that educators impart their knowledge to willing and able recipients; whereas the humanistic approach holds that educators act as facilitators who assist learners in their…
Descriptors: Educational Theories, Humanistic Education, Learning Processes, Foreign Countries
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