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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing 3,001 to 3,015 of 6,103 results
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
DeMedio, Dwayne L. – Journal of Educational Research, 1979
High school French students showed greater achievement in language skills and more positive attitudes toward French when taught with learning activity packages in French culture. (Editor)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Cultural Awareness, French, High School Students
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Reavis, Charles A.; Shine, Stephen C. – Journal of Educational Research, 1979
Those evaluating teacher behavior were highly influenced by verbal remarks that led them to expect either excellent or poor performance. (Editor)
Descriptors: Classroom Observation Techniques, Conditioning, Evaluation Methods, Expectation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Schuncke, George M. – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
A study of classroom organization showed that it affected the social status of fifth- and sixth-grade boys, especially when the teachers' perceptions of the boys' academic abilities were reinforced in ability-grouped classes. (Editor)
Descriptors: Ability Grouping, Academic Achievement, Classroom Design, Educational Status Comparison
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Berry, Stewart – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
Individual schools can assess the progress of their students using equivalent achievement test scores in subject areas at grade levels, between grade levels, and across subgroups of students. A demonstration of this procedure is presented. (Editor)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Achievement Tests, Educational Testing, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Jackson, Peter F. – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
Answer changes on tests are more likely to be made on items early in a group of questions, toward the end of a test, and on difficult items. The reasons for this student behavior are examined. (Editor/JD)
Descriptors: Objective Tests, Response Style (Tests), Student Behavior, Test Construction
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Thomas, Gary S. – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
Although taking notes during a lecture can interfere with absorption of information, review of notes before a test neutralized the interfering effect. (Editor)
Descriptors: Cues, Higher Education, Information Retrieval, Learning Processes
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wikoff, Richard L.; Kafka, Gene F. – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
The usefulness of the American College Testing (ACT) program for discriminating between decided and undecided college students was investigated. Different discriminant functions were derived for males and females, indicating a need for different counseling procedures. (Authors)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Counselor Role, Decision Making, Educational Counseling
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Dolly, John P.; And Others – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
A study of modeling behavior shows that undergraduate students who received negative feedback about their ability on a particular task tended afterward to imitate the poor models. (Editor)
Descriptors: Feedback, Modeling (Psychology), Negative Reinforcement, Performance Factors
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Berkowitz, Melissa S.; Szabo, Michael – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
Using a computer as a data source for a complex, open-ended problem, it was found that individuals approached problem solving differently than do pairs, and that the ability of the subjects determined the type of data requested, and how long it was processed. (JD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Computer Oriented Programs, Individual Activities, Problem Solving
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Powell, Douglas R. – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
A strong correlation was found between frequency of communication between preschool teachers and parents and the number of topics discussed. Teachers' age and experience were not significantly related to communicative behavior. (Editor)
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Family Characteristics, Parent Attitudes, Parent Teacher Cooperation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Margolis, Howard; Brannigan, Gary G. – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
Tests indicated that kindergarten children with impulsive conceptual tempos performed significantly lower on several measures of achievement and reasoning ability than did children with reflective tempos. (Editor)
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Conceptual Tempo, Individual Differences, Kindergarten
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hanna, Gerald S.; Oaster, Thomas R. – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
A higher than expected correlation between "passages in" and "passages out" scores on reading comprehension tests indicated that the practical importance of passage dependence is probably not as great as has been commonly believed. (Editor)
Descriptors: Content Area Reading, Context Clues, Interpretive Reading, Junior High School Students
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Sheehan, Daniel S. – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
Anglo fifth graders, compared to Mexican-Americans and Blacks, perceived more friction and less cohesiveness in language arts classes; other ethnic differences in perceptions of classroom climate were also noted. (Editor)
Descriptors: Anglo Americans, Black Students, Classroom Desegregation, Classroom Environment
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kennedy, John J.; And Others – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
This article reports on research instruments administered to junior high school students from Australia, Ohio, and Tennessee studying student responses to descriptions of selected teacher behaviors relating to teacher clarity. Two primary and two secondary factors that relate to teacher clarity are identified. (JMF)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Factor Analysis, Junior High Schools, Perception
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Daly, John A. – Journal of Educational Research, 1978
A test of 3,602 undergraduate students demonstrated that those with low apprehension about writing perform better on tests of writing skills including grammar, mechanics, and larger concerns in writing skills than those with high apprehension. (JMF)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Basic Skills, College Students, Educational Research
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