ERIC Number: EJ838936
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2009-Jan
Pages: 4
Abstractor: As Provided
Reference Count: 12
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0021-9584
Microwave Synthesis of a Long-Lasting Phosphor
Filhol, Jean-Sebastien; Zitoun, David; Bernaud, Laurent; Manteghetti, Alain
Journal of Chemical Education, v86 n1 p72-75 Jan 2009
Efficient glow-in-the-dark materials are usually difficult to synthesize and need complex experiments with long reaction times that are not appropriate for conventional lab teaching. Therefore, we describe a new experimental procedure that allows the production of one of the most efficient "glow-in-the-dark" materials (SrAl[subscript 2]O[subscript 4]:Eu:Dy), in less than four minutes using a microwave oven and only basic experimental skills. The material, once charged under sun light, glows green in the dark for hours. We extended this chemical route to other oxides such as CaAl[subscript 2]O[subscript 4]:Eu:Dy that shows a blue fluorescence and phosphorescence. This lab work can be viewed as an appealing introduction to solid-state synthesis, lanthanide chemistry, and photochemistry in the solid state. (Contains 4 figures.)
Descriptors: Research Methodology, Chemistry, Science Activities, Science Instruction, Science Experiments, Science Laboratories, Secondary School Science, High School Students, Scientific Principles, Light
Division of Chemical Education of the American Chemical Society. Subscription Department, P.O. Box 1267, Bellmawr, NJ 08099-1267. Tel: 800-691-9846; Tel: 856-931-5825; Fax: 856-931-4115; e-mail: jchemed@egpp.com; Web site: http://www.jce.divched.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: High Schools
Audience: Teachers
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers: N/A

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