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Showing 1,921 to 1,935 of 8,904 results
Synthesis of Bis(1,2-Dimethylimidazole)Copper(I)Hexafluorophosphate: An Experiment Using a Glove Box
Niewahner, J. H.; Walters, Keith A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
A detailed description of the synthesis of bis(1,2-dimethylimidazole)copper(I) hexafluorophosphate by using techniques in a glove box is presented. The results shows that the synthesis of the copper complex has a distinct color change indicating by-product oxidation by oxygen.
Descriptors: Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Laboratory Experiments, Science Experiments
Hartzell-Baguley, Brittany; Hipp, Rachael E.; Morgan, Neal R.; Morgan, Stephen L. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
An experiment in which gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) is used for latent fingerprint extraction and analysis on glass beads or glass slides is conducted. The results determine that the fingerprint residues are gender dependent.
Descriptors: Chemistry, Laboratory Experiments, Science Experiments, Crime
Gandhari, Rajani; Maddukuri, Padma P.; Thottumkara, Vinod K. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
The experiment demonstrating the feasibility of using water as a solvent for organic reactions which highlights the cost and environmental benefits of its use is presented. The experiment encourages students to think in terms of the reaction mechanism of the oxidation of aldehydes knowing that potassium persulfate is the active oxidant in Oxone…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Water, Laboratory Experiments
Gelderman, K.; L. Lee; Donne, S. W. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
An experiment is suitable for fourth-year undergraduate and graduate students in which the nature of the semiconductor materials through determination of flat-band potential using the Mott-Schottky equation is explored. The experiment confirms the soundness of the technique.
Descriptors: Chemistry, Equations (Mathematics), Electronic Equipment, Energy
Lohr, Lawrence L.; Blinder, S. M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
A highly simplified model for helium dimers that reproduces their essential features without the need for elaborate computation is presented. The He-He potential is predicted to have minimum of 10.9 K at a nuclear separation of 5.61 bohrs.
Descriptors: Chemistry, Molecular Structure, Models
Flato, J. B. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
Princeton Applied Research Corporation (PAR) was a small electronic instrument company in early 1960s but once they entered electrochemistry they were very successful. Since then they have developed and designed successful instruments with their tremendous knowledge and have made great contribution to the field of analytical chemistry.
Descriptors: Corporations, Chemistry, Instrumentation, Science Equipment
Winkelmann, Kurt; Noviello, Thomas; Brooks, Stephen – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
The first year undergraduates use a simple method to synthesize 5-nm CdS nanoparticles in a water-in-oil microemulsion. The quantum size effect, the relationship between colors, optical absorbance, band-gap energy and the CdS particles affected by the formation of micelles are observed.
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, College Freshmen, Laboratory Experiments, Science Experiments
Konrod, Oliver; Lankau, Timm – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
A basic introduction to concept of a solvation shell around an apolar solute as well as its detection is presented. The hydrophobic solvation of toluene is found to be a good teaching example which connects macroscopic, phenomenological thermodynamic results with an atomistic point of view.
Descriptors: Water, Chemistry, Phenomenology, Thermodynamics
Sanger, Michael J.; Campbell, Eddie; Felker, Jeremy; Spencer, Charles – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
A research study was carried out to measure the effect of a computer animation as part of the assessment of conceptual understanding of second-semester general chemistry students. The major impact of the animation was observed to be in minimizing the difficulty students have in visualizing the particle motions for each distractor.
Descriptors: Chemistry, Animation, Computer Uses in Education, Multiple Choice Tests
Mitchell, Tracy A.; Finnocchio, Debbie; Kua, Jeremy – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
An exercise is described which introduces students to using concepts in thermochemistry to predict relative stability of a hypervalent molecule. Students will compare the energies of formation for both fluoride and the hydride by calculations and they will also explore the issue of partial ionic character in polar covalent bonds.
Descriptors: Chemistry, Heat, Inorganic Chemistry, Molecular Structure
Nakata, Satoshi; Matsuo, Kyoko; Kirisaka, Junko – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
The self-motion of an ester boat is investigated depending on the physicochemical properties of the surface-active substance. The results show that the ester boat moves towards the higher surface tension generating as the driving force.
Descriptors: Chemistry, Water, Motion, Science Instruction
Gregory, Robert B. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
The Rutherford-Geiger-Marsden gold foil experiment is demonstrated to give students a useful mental image of the concept or principle of chemistry. The experiment shows students that in a short time one unexpected result can change the way science looks at the world.
Descriptors: Chemistry, Demonstrations (Educational), Science Experiments, Science Instruction
More, Michelle B. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
A pre-service elementary school teacher chemistry class that incorporates the physics first idea is described. This class is taught basic physics followed by introductory chemistry and the students' response indicates that both science literacy and science interest increase using this method.
Descriptors: Physics, Chemistry, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods
Latimer, Devin – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
Preparation of phenylmagnesium bromide described by Eckert, addition of three equivalents of Grignard reagent to diethyl carbonate to form triphenylmethanol and a series of GC-MS procedures that form intermediates. The analysis is consistent with a gas chromatogram and mass spectrum for each of the expected intermediates and final product of the…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Laboratory Experiments, Science Experiments, Organic Chemistry
Sereda, Grigoriy A.; Rajpara, Vikul B. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
An acutely less toxic 2-bromobutane is used to develop a simple graphite-promoted procedure of alkylation of p-xylene. It is further demonstrated that aluminum chloride is not required, the need for aqueous workup is eliminated, waste solutions are not produced and the multiple use of the catalyst is allowed.
Descriptors: Organic Chemistry, Laboratory Experiments, Hands on Science, College Science

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