ERIC Number: EJ682061
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2004-Feb-6
Pages: 18
Abstractor: Author
Reference Count: 29
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0950-0693
Information Presentation and Troubleshooting in Electrical Circuits. Research Report
Kester, Liesbeth; Kirschner, Paul; van Merrienboer, Jeroen
International Journal of Science Education, v26 n2 p239-256 Feb 2004
While learning a complex skill in science using a computer-based simulation, optimal timing of information presentation facilitates learning and enhances test performance. An optimal information presentation format is proposed: supportive information is presented before practising a skill, and procedural information is presented during practice. Four information presentation formats were compared in a factorial design with the factors timing of supportive information (before or during task practice) and timing of procedural information (before or during task practice). Eighty-eight third-year high school students (37 male, 51 female; mean age = 14 years, standard deviation = 0.52) participated in the experiment. Information searching behaviour and transfer test performance were studied. The information searching behaviour confirms the hypothesis. Findings on the transfer test are less clear due to a bottom effect.
Descriptors: High School Students, Secondary Education, Science Education, Foreign Countries, Electronics, Computer Simulation, Teaching Methods, Physics, Information Needs, Learning Strategies
Customer Services for Taylor & Francis Group Journals, 325 Chestnut Street, Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420 (Toll Free); Fax: 215-625-8914.
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers: N/A

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