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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

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Gabrys-Barker, Danuta; Otwinowska, Agnieszka – International Journal of Multilingualism, 2012
The article presents a reflection on the ways multilingual language users perceive their L2 and L3 learning experiences in retrospect. Emphasis is placed on sequential learning of foreign languages in classroom settings for learners/users homogenous in terms of their learning histories, with L1 Polish and L2 English (advanced), but at two…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Multilingualism, French, Sequential Learning
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Gabrys-Barker, Danuta – International Journal of Multilingualism, 2011
This article offers a comment on the ways multilingual language users perceive their L2 and L3 learning experiences at the level of appraisals, that is, variables that "assign value to current stimuli based on past experience". In the theoretical part of the article the concept of appraisals is introduced and briefly outlined from the different…
Descriptors: Multilingualism, Learning Processes, Learning Experience, Second Language Learning
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Gabrys-Barker, Danuta – International Journal of Multilingualism, 2006
The present study looks at the levels of activation of different languages a trilingual language user operates in at the moment of text construction in one of these languages. Forty-eight Portuguese advanced users of English (L2) and intermediate in German (L3) were asked to perform a translation task. The subjects were divided into two subgroups:…
Descriptors: Translation, Multilingualism, Cognitive Processes, Language Proficiency