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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

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Blacher, Jan; Christensen, Lisa – Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2011
More than 65 years after Leo Kanner published his seminal article, research on autism continues to be an area of increasing interest. Although much progress has been made, this field is still in its infancy, and many avenues of research are just beginning to be pursued. Despite the time that has passed, the syndrome Kanner identified and his…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Research, Etiology
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Blacher, Jan; Begum, Gazi F.; Marcoulides, George A.; Baker, Bruce L. – American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2013
This study examined mothers' perceptions of the positive impact of having a child with an intellectual disability. Trajectories of positive impact from 7 time points were developed using latent growth modeling and 2 predictors: culture (Anglo, Latino) and child disability status (intellectual disability, typical development). Data were from 219…
Descriptors: Mothers, Mother Attitudes, Children, Mental Retardation
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Neece, Cameron L.; Kraemer, Bonnie R.; Blacher, Jan – Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2009
The transition from high school to adulthood is a critical life stage that entails many changes, especially for youth with severe intellectual disability. The transition period may be especially stressful for the families of these young adults, who often experience a sudden change, or decrease, in services. However, little research has examined…
Descriptors: Severe Mental Retardation, Well Being, Young Adults, Parents
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Emerson, Eric; McCulloch, Andrew; Graham, Hilary; Blacher, Jan; Llwellyn, Gwynnyth M.; Hatton, Chris – American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2010
Results of previous research suggest that parents of children with intellectual disabilities are at increased risk of psychological distress and psychiatric disorder. Secondary analysis of the Millennium Cohort Study in the United Kingdom indicated that controlling for between-group differences in socioeconomic circumstances reduced the…
Descriptors: Mental Retardation, Parents, Foreign Countries, Socioeconomic Status
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Neece, Cameron L.; Blacher, Jan; Baker, Bruce L. – American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2010
The impact on everyday life for siblings of children with intellectual disability or typical development was examined. Participants were families of children with intellectual disability (n = 39) or typical development (n = 75). Child behavior problems and sibling impact were assessed at child ages 5, 6, 7, and 8. Results indicate that siblings of…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Siblings, Mental Retardation, Child Behavior
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Blacher, Jan; Baker, Bruce L.; Eisenhower, Abbey S. – American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2009
Student-teacher relationships of 37 children with moderate to borderline intellectual disability and 61 with typical cognitive development were assessed from child ages 6-8 years. Student-teacher relationship quality was moderately stable for the typical development group, but less so for the intellectual disability group. At each assessment these…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Mental Retardation, Special Classes, Child Behavior
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McIntyre, Laura Lee; Kraemer, Bonnie R.; Blacher, Jan; Simmerman, Susan – Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability, 2004
Thirty mothers of transition-aged young adults (18-24 years) with severe intellectual disability were interviewed regarding their son or daughter's quality of life. All mothers completed the standardised Quality of Life Questionnaire and responded to several open-ended questions to further delineate quality of life for their child. Mothers were…
Descriptors: Young Adults, Recreation, Well Being, Individual Needs
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Simmerman, Susan; Blacher, Jan; Baker, Bruce L. – Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability, 2001
Sixty families assessed the extent of father involvement in the lives of their young children with severe intellectual disability. Parents usually agreed on extent of father involvement, highest in the areas of playing, nurturing, discipline, and deciding on services. Mothers' satisfaction with fathers' help related more strongly to indicators of…
Descriptors: Child Rearing, Fathers, Parent Attitudes, Parent Child Relationship