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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

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Cheah, Charissa S. L.; Sheperd, Kelly A. – Infant and Child Development, 2011
The purpose of the present study was to examine the maternal beliefs and practices regarding preschool children's proactive and reactive aggression, within a cross-cultural framework. Participants included 30 Aboriginal and 45 European Canadian mothers of preschoolers who provided their emotional reactions, causal attributions, socialization…
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Mothers, Preschool Children, Cross Cultural Studies
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Schultz, David; Ambike, Archana; Buckingham-Howes, Stacy; Cheah, Charissa S. L. – Infant and Child Development, 2008
Differential emotions theory (DET) ("The face of emotion." Appleton-Century-Crofts: East Norwalk, CT, 1971) posits that the smile functions in part to communicate and/or reflect social affiliation and plays an important role in children's social development. While children's positive emotion expressions have received attention from peer relations…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Gender Differences, Social Development, Interpersonal Competence