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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing all 4 results
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lipton, Gladys C. – Hispania, 1998
A retrospective of over one hundred years reveals the evolution of different policies, approaches, and methodology for teaching foreign languages to young children and shows pivotal points in events and policies. Three periods are distinguished: 1898 to 1958; the growth period of 1958 to 1978; and development since 1978. Details concerning Spanish…
Descriptors: Educational History, Educational Policy, Educational Strategies, Educational Trends
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lipton, Gladys C. – Hispania, 1991
Discusses the teaching of foreign languages to students below high school level, explores the problem of conducting adequate language programs during a budget crisis, and suggests what will be faced by the elementary school foreign language (FLES) programs of the year 2000. (nine references) (GLR)
Descriptors: Educational Trends, Elementary Education, FLES, Futures (of Society)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lipton, Gladys C. – Hispania, 1990
An exploration of the reasons for the failure of former elementary school foreign language programs precedes the identification of issues that should be addressed to ensure the effectiveness of current and future programs. The three basic FLES program models, Foreign Language Experience (FLEX), sequential FLES, and immersion, are described. (CB)
Descriptors: Cultural Awareness, Elementary Education, FLES, Immersion Programs
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lipton, Gladys C. – Hispania, 1994
Overviews some current approaches and practices of the basic aspects of foreign language in the elementary school (FLES) methodology and illustrates classroom implementation of these techniques. FLES practitioners need to explore ways to appeal to students to help them retain different types of Spanish content and gain new insights into Spanish…
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Communicative Competence (Languages), Cooperative Learning, Educational Games