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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing 1 to 15 of 18 results
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Myles, Brenda Smith; Ferguson, Heather; Hagiwara, Taku – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2007
The purpose of this study was to determine whether the use of a personal digital assistant (PDA) would facilitate the recording of homework by an adolescent boy with Asperger syndrome (AS). A multiple-baseline-across-settings design was used in the student's history, English, and science classes to determine the accuracy with which he recorded (a)…
Descriptors: Homework, Asperger Syndrome, Computers, Adolescents
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Myles, Brenda Smith; Simpson, Richard L.; Babkie, Andrea M. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2003
This position statement from the Critical Issues Committee of the Developmental Disabilities Division of the Council for Exceptional Children focuses on clarifying the place of autism spectrum disorders within the field of developmental disabilities. The representation of concerns relating to autism spectrum disorders by the Developmental…
Descriptors: Autism, Child Advocacy, Classification, Developmental Disabilities
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Keeling, Katharine; Myles, Brenda Smith; Gagnon, Elisa; Simpson, Richard L. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2003
A study examined the effectiveness of the Power Card Strategy in teaching sportsmanship skills to a 10-year-old girl with autism. The strategy incorporates special interests to teach and reinforce academic, behavior, and social skills. The strategy was effective in teaching sportsmanship skills and the behavioral generalized across multiple…
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Modification, Cues, Elementary Education
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Myles, Brenda Smith; Hilgenfeld, Tracy D.; Barnhill, Gena P.; Griswold, Deborah E.; Hagiwara, Taku; Simpson, Richard L. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2002
A study examined the reading performance of 16 individuals (ages 6-16) with Asperger syndrome. The Classroom Reading Inventory found students exhibited reading levels commensurate with their grade levels on Instructional, Frustration, and Listening Capacity. Silent Reading and Independent Reading levels, however, were below grade level. (Contains…
Descriptors: Asperger Syndrome, Autism, Decoding (Reading), Elementary Secondary Education
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Myles, Brenda Smith; Simpson, Richard L. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2002
This article describes characteristics of Asperger syndrome (AS) and the syndrome's impact in the home, school, and community. Social, behavioral and emotional, cognitive, academic, sensory, and motor characteristics of students with AS are reviewed. The restricted range of interests students with AS have is discussed. (Contains references.)…
Descriptors: Asperger Syndrome, Behavior Problems, Cognitive Development, Disability Identification
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Griswold, Deborah E.; Barnhill, Gena P.; Myles, Brenda Smith; Hagiwara, Taku; Simpson, Richard L. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2002
A study focused on identifying the academic characteristics of 21 children and youth who have Asperger syndrome. Students had an extraordinary range of academic achievement scores, extending from significantly above average to far below grade level. Lowest achievement scores were shown for numerical operations, listening comprehension, and written…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Academic Achievement, Asperger Syndrome, Cognitive Development
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Barnhill, Gena P.; Cook, Katherine Tapscott; Tebbenkamp, Kelly; Myles, Brenda Smith – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2002
A study investigated the effectiveness of an 8-week social skills intervention targeting nonverbal communication for eight adolescents with Asperger syndrome. Although minimal nonverbal communication skills development was apparent, some social relationships were developed and the ability of some participants to read the nonverbal communication of…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Asperger Syndrome, Body Language, Facial Expressions
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Barnhill, Gena; Hagiwara, Taku; Myles, Brenda Smith; Simpson, Richard L. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2000
Results are reported of an analysis of Wechsler IQ scores of 37 children (ages 3-14) with Asperger syndrome. Data revealed cognitive patterns dissimilar to those of children with other autism related disorders and similar to many typically developing and achieving individuals.. Findings are discussed in reference to identification and intervention…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Asperger Syndrome, Children, Cognitive Ability
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Dettmer, Sarah; Simpson, Richard L.; Myles, Brenda Smith; Ganz, Jennifer B. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2000
Visual supports were used to help two boys with autism of elementary school age to transition from one activity to another. A significant decrease in the latency between the time the students were given instructions and the time they began the next activity occurred when the visual supports were used. (Contains references.) (Author/CR)
Descriptors: Autism, Classroom Techniques, Elementary Education, Pictorial Stimuli
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Calloway, Carie J.; Myles, Brenda Smith; Earles, Theresa L. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 1999
A study analyzed the acquisition of communicative functions and means in 15 children and youth with autism over a one-year period. Participants made advances in skills development in both functions and means. Functions appeared to follow a developmental sequence from behavior regulation to social integration to joint attention. (Author/CR)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Autism, Behavior Change, Children
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Hagiwara, Taku; Myles, Brenda Smith – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 1999
This study developed an intervention that used social stories in a computer-based format with three elementary-aged boys with autism. Results indicated the multimedia intervention was effective in reducing behavioral and social problems in the boys. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Change, Behavior Problems, Computer Assisted Instruction
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Bainbridge, Nicole; Myles, Brenda Smith – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 1999
This case study analyzed effects of priming in introducing toilet training to a 3-year-old boy with autism. Using an ABAB design, analysis found an increase in initiation of toilet use and a decrease in wet diapers when priming was used. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Autism, Case Studies, Hygiene, Self Care Skills
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Simpson, Richard L.; Griswold, Deborah E.; Myles, Brenda Smith – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 1999
A survey of 133 teachers and related service professionals working with students with autism, found that they believed students with mild autism were far more appropriate for participation in district-wide testing. Even though respondents identified minimally necessary accommodations, they were relatively conservative in what they were willing to…
Descriptors: Autism, Elementary Secondary Education, Related Services (Special Education), Severity (of Disability)
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Orr, Tracy Jo; Myles, Brenda Smith; Carlson, Judith K. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 1998
A study investigated the impact of rhythmic entrainment on an 11-year-old girl with autism who engaged in head jerking and screaming. Rhythmic entrainment intervention was more effective when she exhibited behavior that resulted from a moderate level of stress and less effective when stressors were more severe. (CR)
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Disorders, Behavior Modification, Coping
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Kuttler, Shari; Myles, Brenda Smith; Carlson, Judith K. – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 1998
A study involving a 12-year-old boy with autism, Fragile X syndrome, and intermittent explosive disorder, analyzed the effects of social stories in reducing precursors to tantrum behavior during morning work time and lunchtime. Results indicated a decrease in precursors to tantrums when the social stories were available to the student. (Author/CR)
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Disorders, Behavior Modification, Classroom Techniques
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