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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing 31 to 45 of 501 results
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Cheng, Stephanie W. – English for Specific Purposes, 2012
The present study investigates the rhetorical structure of academic lecture closings, and the impact of class size on this part genre. A framework of "stages" and "strategies" is developed to analyze the rhetorical structure of lecture closings. Large and small classes are further compared to find how class size may influence the ways lecturers…
Descriptors: Learner Engagement, Class Size, Semantics, Small Classes
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Querol-Julian, Mercedes; Fortanet-Gomez, Inmaculada – English for Specific Purposes, 2012
Evaluation in academic discourse has received considerable attention from researchers. Much of the work on evaluation has focused, however, on written genres, and less attention has been paid to how evaluation unfolds in spoken academic genres. In our present research, we are interested in disclosing how the interpersonal meaning of evaluation is…
Descriptors: Academic Discourse, Applied Linguistics, Language Research, English for Academic Purposes
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Perez-Llantada, Carmen; Plo, Ramon; Ferguson, Gibson R. – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
This paper is a contribution to an expanding literature on the challenges non-Anglophone academics confront in disseminating their research in English, the dominant language of international scientific communication. Drawing on a corpus of interviews with senior Spanish academics, who remain a relatively little researched academic community…
Descriptors: Spanish Speaking, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Academic Discourse
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Soler-Monreal, Carmen; Carbonell-Olivares, Maria; Gil-Salom, Luz – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
This paper presents an analysis of the introductory sections of a corpus of 20 doctoral theses on computing written in Spanish and in English. Our aim was to ascertain whether the theses, produced within the same scientific-technological area but by authors from different cultural and linguistic backgrounds, employed the same rhetorical strategies…
Descriptors: Rhetoric, Doctoral Dissertations, Graduate Students, Contrastive Linguistics
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Kuteeva, Maria – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
The development of information and communication technologies has resulted in the emergence of new kinds of academic genres and literacies. The more recent social web applications empower learners to create online content in a collaborative way. This paper focuses on the use of wikis in the course of Effective Communication in English. It aims to…
Descriptors: Persuasive Discourse, Writing Instruction, Internet, Information Technology
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Gray, Bethany; Cortes, Viviana – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
This study investigates the use of "this" and "these" as pronouns versus determiners in a corpus of research articles in Applied Linguistics and Materials and Civil Engineering. The study reveals that authors in the two disciplines use both structures in a similar manner, with pronominal uses constituting one-fifth of all occurrences. Five types…
Descriptors: Form Classes (Languages), Applied Linguistics, Research Reports, Civil Engineering
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Durrant, Philip; Mathews-Aydinli, Julie – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
There is currently much interest in creating pedagogically-oriented descriptions of formulaic language. Research in this area has typically taken what we call a "form-first" approach, in which formulas are identified as the most frequent recurrent forms in a relevant corpus. While this research continues to yield valuable results, the present…
Descriptors: Essays, Comparative Analysis, Academic Discourse, Computational Linguistics
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Rubio, M. Milagros del Saz – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
Using (Swales, 1990) and (Swales, 2004) Create-A-Research-Space model (CARS) as an investigative tool and Hyland's (2005) model of metadiscourse, this article reports on a pragmatic two-level rhetorical analysis of the constituent moves and steps of research article introductions and focuses on the identification and mapping of the metadiscoursal…
Descriptors: Rhetoric, Pragmatics, Writing for Publication, Research Reports
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Chou, Mu-hsuan – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
Cooperative learning has frequently been used in language classrooms, from in-class task-based group work to group presentations. Research suggests that cooperative learning provides mutual support, as well as successful and effective learning outcomes of tasks. The present research addressed a number of problems discovered in group oral…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Questionnaires, Interviews, Cooperative Learning
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Tessuto, Girolamo – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
This paper seeks to analyse discourse patterns of legal opinions in two languages and cultures--namely, Legal Problem Question Answers (LPQs) in the UK academic writing context and Pareri (Ps) in the Italian professional writing context. The qualitative and quantitative analysis of discourse in this paper, based on the tenets of genre analysis,…
Descriptors: Legal Problems, English, Discourse Analysis, Foreign Countries
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Hyland, Ken – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
The academic homepage is now a ubiquitous genre of scholarly life, but despite considerable interest in issues of identity and the ways individuals self-consciously manage the impression they give of themselves, it has been slow to attract the attention of ESP researchers. This may be because of the institutional control exercised by employing…
Descriptors: School Business Relationship, Scholarship, College Faculty, Self Concept
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Hsu, Wenhua – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
This research compiled two corpora, one for English-medium textbooks for business core courses (totaling 7.2 million running words) and the other for business research articles (7.62 million tokens), to form a basis of analysis. The results show that knowledge of the most frequent 3500 word families and 5000 word families plus proper nouns would…
Descriptors: Textbooks, Vocabulary, Vocabulary Development, Second Language Instruction
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Chang, Ching-Fen; Kuo, Chih-Hua – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
There has been increasing interest in the possible applications of corpora to both linguistic research and pedagogy. This study takes a corpus-based, genre-analytic approach to discipline-specific materials development. Combining corpus analysis with genre analysis makes it possible to develop teaching materials that are not only authentic but…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Graduate Students, Writing (Composition), Language Research
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Dahm, Maria R. – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
Language and communication skills are among the greatest challenges that non-native-English speaking international medical graduates (IMGs) face in English medical consultations. Especially when patients use unfamiliar everyday expressions or attach different meanings to medical terminology, the communicative burden on doctor-patient communication…
Descriptors: Medical Schools, Graduates, Medicine, Patients
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Thogersen, Jacob; Airey, John – English for Specific Purposes, 2011
This paper investigates the consequences of L2 use in university lectures. Data in the study stem from parallel lectures held by the same experienced lecturer in Danish (L1) and English (L2). It is found that the lecturer takes 22% longer to present the same content in L2 compared to L1, and that the lecturer speaks 23% more slowly in L2 than in…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Indo European Languages
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