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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing all 13 results
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Olina, Zane; Sullivan, Howard J. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2004
A total of 341 Latvian students and eight teachers participated in this study of student self-evaluation and teacher evaluation. Students completed a 12-lesson teacher-directed instructional program on conducting and writing a report of their own experimental research. Sixteen classes were randomly assigned to one of four treatment conditions: (1)…
Descriptors: Self Evaluation (Individuals), Student Evaluation, Teacher Evaluation, Foreign Countries
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Olina, Zane; Sullivan, Howard J. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2002
This study investigated the effects of teacher evaluation and the combination of teacher evaluation and student self-evaluation on student performance and attitudes. Participants were 189 Latvian high school students and six teachers. Students in the teacher-evaluation and the self-plus-teacher evaluation groups received significantly higher…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Attitude Measures, Comparative Analysis, Evaluation Methods
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Ku, Heng-Yu; Sullivan, Howard J. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2002
Investigates the effects of personalized instruction on achievement and attitudes of Taiwanese elementary students on two-step mathematics and word problems. Students initially completed a survey on which they choice their favorite foods, sports, stores, classmates, and other selections. The most popular items were then used to create personalized…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Elementary Education, Foreign Countries, Individualized Instruction
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Schnackenberg, Heidi L.; Sullivan, Howard J. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2000
Examines the effects of type of instructional control (learner control versus program control) and program mode (full versus lean) on the achievement, option use, time in the program, and attitudes of higher-ability and lower-ability university students using a computer-delivered instructional program. Discusses implications for instructional…
Descriptors: Ability Grouping, Academic Achievement, Computer Assisted Instruction, Higher Education
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Ku, Heng-Yu; Sullivan, Howard J. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2000
Investigates the effects of group personalization of instruction on the mathematics achievement and attitudes of 72 fifth-grade Taiwanese students. Personalization was accomplished by incorporating personal information and preferences provided by students into their mathematics word problems. Students were blocked by ability level, then randomly…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Foreign Countries, Grade 5, Individual Characteristics
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Bober, Marcie J.; Sullivan, Howard J.; Harrison, Patrick; Lowther, Deborah L. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 1998
Investigates classroom practices of 38 teachers enrolled in university masters' degree programs in educational technology and in other areas of education. Practices related to five key concepts related to educational technology: learner-centered instruction, instructional design, media and technology, assessment, and instructional alignment.…
Descriptors: Educational Practices, Educational Technology, Evaluation Methods, Higher Education
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Schnackenberg, Heidi L.; Sullivan, Howard J.; Leader, Lars F.; Jones, Elizabeth E. K. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 1998
Examines the effects of program mode (i.e., a lean program version containing a basic amount of learner practice versus a full mode containing expanded practice) and learner preference (matched or unmatched) for amount of practice on the achievement, time-in-program, and attitudes of university undergraduate students. Students preferred the lean…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Software Development
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Kinzie, Mable B.; Sullivan, Howard J. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 1989
Describes study that investigated the effects of learner control and program control on the achievement and continuing motivation of high school students. The influence of the availability of computer-delivered instruction on student motivation was also examined, results are analyzed, and further research needs are suggested. (37 references)…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Analysis of Variance, Computer Assisted Instruction, Courseware
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Freitag, Eric T; Sullivan, Howard J. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 1995
Presents methods and outcomes of a study that analyzed the relationship between learner preferences, received instruction, and learner control. Seventy-five employees of a major corporation were pretested before and posttested after receiving random instruction. Tables display mean pretest and posttest scores, and attitudes toward received…
Descriptors: Attitudes, Comparative Analysis, Corporations, Employees
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Hannafin, Robert D; Sullivan, Howard J. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 1995
Describes a study that investigated the effects of learner control and program control, and lean and full modes of instructional programs, on the achievement, use of options, time on task, and attitudes of high-ability and low-ability students from grades 9 and 10 during computer-assisted instruction. (LRW)
Descriptors: Ability Grouping, Academic Achievement, Analysis of Variance, Computer Assisted Instruction
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Lopez, Cecilia L.; Sullivan, Howard J. – Educational Technology, Research and Development, 1992
Describes a study that investigated the effects of three levels of personalization--individualized, group, and nonpersonalized--on the achievement of seventh-grade Hispanic students on printed mathematics word problems. Previous research is reviewed, criterion measures are described, and student attitudes are discussed. (30 references) (LRW)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Analysis of Variance, Grade 7, Hispanic American Students
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Lowther, Deborah L.; Sullivan, Howard J. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 1994
Reports on a study investigating perceptions of K-12 teachers, educational technology faculty, and educational technology graduate students about instructional design, cooperative learning, learner control, school reform, computers and media, and implementation of a key practice in each area of their teaching. (49 references) (KRN)
Descriptors: Beliefs, Comparative Analysis, Computer Assisted Instruction, Cooperative Learning
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Sullivan, Howard J.; And Others – Educational Technology, Research and Development, 1993
Discusses a nationwide survey of university educational technology professionals and students that was conducted to determine their opinions about the future of the field. Areas addressed include educational technology and learning theory; instructional design models; technology and individualized instruction; technological advances; educational…
Descriptors: Educational Technology, Elementary Secondary Education, Employment Opportunities, Futures (of Society)