ERIC Number: EJ738673
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2005
Pages: 19
Abstractor: Author
Reference Count: 39
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0017-8055
Similarity and Superunknowns: An Essay on the Challenges of Educational Research
St. Clair, Ralf
Harvard Educational Review, v75 n4 p435-453 Win 2005
In this article, Ralf St. Clair makes the argument that induction--the process of applying research findings from one setting to another--is logically unsupported, irrespective of method or methodology, due to the existence of superunknowns. Superunknowns are defined as factors that cannot be anticipated, not because of instrumentation defects, but because of their nature. On this basis, St. Clair asserts that we cannot increase the credibility of educational research by trying ever more strenuously to create general laws. Instead, St. Clair argues for educational research to be viewed as a means to generate empirical heuristics for thought and inquiry, and for wider recognition of the central--and essential--role of human judgment, as exercised by practitioners and researchers, in the research endeavor. (Contains 5 notes.)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Educational Practices, Learning Processes, Heuristics, Logical Thinking, Philosophy
Harvard Education Publishing Group. 8 Story Street, 1st Floor, Cambridge, MA 02138. Tel: 617-495-3432; Fax: 617-496-3584; e-mail: hepg@harvard.edu; Web site: http://www.gse.harvard.edu/hepg/her.html.
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Opinion Papers
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers: N/A

Peer reviewed
Direct link
