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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing 2,041 to 2,055 of 3,820 results
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Berhanu, Girma – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
The major premise of this paper concerns the existence of an intrinsic connection between the institutional culture of school and students' dispositions to learning. The data presented shows three things in particular. These are firstly, the strong mono-culture of the Israeli school, secondly, a virtual absence of knowledge, understanding and…
Descriptors: Neighborhoods, Jews, Socioeconomic Status, Economically Disadvantaged
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Chepchieng, Micah C.; Mbugua, Stephen N.; Kariuki, Mary W. – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
In a university setting, there is a great diversity in terms of socio-cultural, political, religious and racial backgrounds among students and lecturers. This diversity, with the presence of an appropriate lecturer-student relationship creates a campus environment that prepares students and lecturers to live and work amicably in a socio-culturally…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Student Attitudes, Universities, Social Integration
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Forje, John W. – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
The paper looks at the process of democratisation in Cameroon and its failure to respond to the basic tenets of democracy that meets the aspirations of the people. It argues that though there have been some quasi moves following the collapse of the Soviet Union in trying to open the political space, this has been done to meet donors wish and not…
Descriptors: Democracy, Living Standards, Foreign Countries, Social Systems
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Stamatakis, D.; Petrakis, P. E. – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
This article adapts a modification of Tamura's theoretical proposition and conducts a cross-country empirical investigation in an attempt to evaluate convergence on two different human capital proxies; namely enrollment rates and per capita researchers. The analysis considers three country groups at significantly different development levels:…
Descriptors: Human Capital, Developed Nations, Enrollment, Educational Attainment
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Habibzadeh, Mohammad Ja'far – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
The Principle of legality of crimes and punishments (nullum crimen, nulla poena sine lege) refers to the fact that an act is not considered a crime and deserves no punishment, unless the Legislator determines and announces the criminal title and its penalty before. The legality principle protects individual security by ensuring basic individual…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Crime, Criminals, Punishment
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Carson, Kathleen M.; Hodgen, Brian; Glaser, Rainer E. – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
Teaching philosophy should be based on the desired outcome of the teaching. In the case of science education, the guiding principle for a teaching philosophy should start with the desire to help students understand and use science, regardless of their major or profession. To effectively teach students how to understand science, one must include…
Descriptors: Science Education, Peer Evaluation, Scientific Research, Chemistry
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Forje, John W. – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
Political governance and quality management are often contested concepts, meaning different things to different people; and often their meanings have shifted historically. The collapse of the governance system behind the iron curtain countries triggered an avalanche in international politics and instituted new governance and management system to…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Developing Nations, Governance, Governmental Structure
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Alloway, Tracy Packiam – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
Working memory plays a key role in supporting children's learning over the school years, and beyond this into adulthood. It is proposed here that working memory is crucially required to store information while other material is being mentally manipulated during the classroom learning activities that form the foundations for the acquisition of…
Descriptors: Learning Activities, Economically Disadvantaged, Short Term Memory, Academic Achievement
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Wang, Tsung Juang – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
John Willinsky's view that imperialism and its legacy remain the driving force that divides the world into "superior" and "inferior" cultures fails to take into account other forces that also encourage peoples of different cultures to emphasize the differences between themselves. He is correct in noting that imperialism led to much injustice and…
Descriptors: Foreign Policy, Cultural Differences, Cultural Pluralism, Perception
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Chen, Kaili – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
This paper presents a part of a research report from a study conducted to investigate the social skills competence of students with emotional/behavioral disorders (E/BD) by the author (Chen, 2004). The purpose of this paper is to review literature published from 1970 through 2004 that are associated with social skills training for students with…
Descriptors: Emotional Disturbances, Behavior Disorders, Interpersonal Competence, Intervention
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Monyatsi, P. P. – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
The development of staff in any organization in order to attain quality results is a sine qua non. The human resource of any organization, including schools and colleges is central to its effectiveness. What matters is the model that is used to enable the development of staff, in this case the development of teachers in secondary schools. This…
Descriptors: Secondary Schools, Program Effectiveness, Workshops, Learning Processes
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Stephen, Sebudde – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
False teeth among children are a Public Health problem which has not received adequate attention in Uganda. This study was therefore developed as a community-based descriptive cross-sectional carried out in Kanungu District using qualitative methods of data collection among caregivers of children, Community Owned Resource Persons and Service…
Descriptors: Public Health, Caregivers, Diseases, Child Health
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Coutinho, Savia A. – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
This study examined the relationship between the need for cognition, defined as the tendency to engage in effortful cognitive activity, and metacognition which is one's thinking about thinking and how these variables relate to intellectual task performance. Participants completed measures of need for cognition, metacognition, and problem-solved…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Correlation, Academic Achievement, Educational Psychology
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Dogra, Seema; Gulati, Anjali – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
In this paper, the authors discuss about the Indian learning traditions and the role played by teachers in imparting education. They discuss the efforts played by government in enhancing education, Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) contribution in spreading literacy, various learning traditions from past to present such as "Gurukula,…
Descriptors: Open Education, Nongovernmental Organizations, Foreign Countries, Educational Technology
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Eriba, Joel O.; Ande, Sesugh – Educational Research and Reviews, 2006
Over the years there exists gender inequality in science achievement among senior secondary school students the world over. It is observed that the males score higher than the females in science and science- related examinations. This has created a big psychological alienation or depression in the minds of female students towards science and…
Descriptors: Equal Education, Gender Bias, Males, Females
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