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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing 3,391 to 3,405 of 14,709 results
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Ashcraft, Catherine – American Educational Research Journal, 2008
Although sexuality saturates adolescent life, schools do little to address teen sexuality. As educators feel increasingly burdened by competing societal demands, caring for youth sexual health becomes a secondary goal at best. This article argues that the public health costs are only one reason for addressing sexuality in schools and suggests that…
Descriptors: Sex Education, Democracy, Academic Achievement, Public Health
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Graham, Steve; Morphy, Paul; Harris, Karen R.; Fink-Chorzempa, Barbara; Saddler, Bruce; Moran, Susan; Mason, Linda – American Educational Research Journal, 2008
Primary grade teachers randomly selected from across the United States completed a survey (N = 168) that examined their instructional practices in spelling and the types of adaptations they made for struggling spellers. Almost every single teacher surveyed reported teaching spelling, and the vast majority of respondents implemented a complex and…
Descriptors: Spelling, Primary Education, Teaching Methods, Spelling Instruction
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Watt, Helen M. G. – Educational Research and Evaluation, 2008
This article presents latent growth modeling, a particular application of multilevel modeling, to examine the development of adolescents' math- and English-related talent perceptions and intrinsic values which are emphasized by Expectancy-Value theory as important precursors to a range of achievement-related outcomes. The longitudinal…
Descriptors: Sex Stereotypes, Gender Differences, Foreign Countries, Adolescents
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Furr, R. Michael – Educational Research and Evaluation, 2008
This paper presents the foundations of contrast analysis as a method for examining change. Contrast analysis is a relatively high-powered, simple, and informative procedure for evaluating hypotheses about specific patterns of change. This paper reviews the general purpose and nature of contrast analysis, it discusses some of the advantages of…
Descriptors: Research Methodology, Pattern Recognition, Change, Statistical Analysis
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Molenaar, Peter C. M.; Campbell, Cynthia G. – Educational Research and Evaluation, 2008
In his introduction to this special issue, Roger Millsap has given an excellent summary of its contents. This eases our task considerably. In what follows, we first present some general observations about growth curve modeling of longitudinal data. Among other things, we will address the criticism that the popular latent growth curve model may…
Descriptors: Educational Research, Research Methodology, Models, Factor Analysis
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Davison, Mark L. – Educational Research and Evaluation, 2008
While confirmatory latent growth curve analyses provide procedures for testing hypotheses about latent growth curves underlying data, one must first derive hypotheses to be tested. It is argued that such hypotheses should be generated from a combination of theory and exploratory data analyses. An exploratory components analysis is described and…
Descriptors: Structural Equation Models, Hypothesis Testing, Research Methodology, Longitudinal Studies
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Ding, Cody S. – Educational Research and Evaluation, 2008
This study examines the baseline change profiles of academic performance (math and English) trajectories during the high school transition for the students who went from middle school to high school. Using multidimensional scaling growth profile analysis, we identified a no-change group plus 4 other groups with different change profile types: 1…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Multidimensional Scaling, Middle Schools, Transitional Programs
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Sivo, Stephen; Fan, Xitao – Educational Research and Evaluation, 2008
Autocorrelated residuals in longitudinal data are widely reported as common to longitudinal data. Yet few, if any, researchers modeling growth processes evaluate a priori whether their data have this feature. Sivo, Fan, and Witta (2005) found that not modeling autocorrelated residuals present in longitudinal data severely biases latent curve…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Models, Data Analysis, Correlation
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Simmons, Robin; Thompson, Ron – British Educational Research Journal, 2008
This article examines the circumstances affecting creative teaching and learning within the specific context of English further education (FE)--a sector which has proved to be particularly fertile ground for performativity. Beginning with an analysis of notions of creativity in education and a description of the peculiar history and policy context…
Descriptors: Creativity, Compulsory Education, Adult Education, Educational Change
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Burnard, Pamela; White, Julie – British Educational Research Journal, 2008
This article explores the complex interplay of power between performativity and creativity agendas--a mutual tension that resides in British and Australian education. Accountability constraints and conflicting policy debates are problematised against the wider imperatives of similar government agendas. This "counterpoint" of freedom and control…
Descriptors: Creativity, Educational Change, Performance, Accountability
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Clouder, Lynn; Oliver, Martin; Tait, Jo – British Educational Research Journal, 2008
This article offers insight into the realization of the Higher Education Funding Council for England's vision for Centres for Excellence in Teaching and Learning (CETLs) as catalysts for change. Two CETLs, the Centre for Interprofessional e-Learning (CIPeL) and the Surrey Centre for Excellence in Professional Training and Education (SCEPTrE),…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Creativity, Professional Training, Foreign Countries
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Troman, Geoff – British Educational Research Journal, 2008
The research reported here maps changes in primary teachers' identity, commitment and perspectives and subjective experiences of occupational career in the context of performative primary school cultures. The research aimed to provide in-depth knowledge of performative school culture and teachers' subjective experiences in their work of teaching.…
Descriptors: Elementary School Teachers, Self Concept, Teaching Experience, Work Attitudes
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Nicholl, Bill; McLellan, Ros – British Educational Research Journal, 2008
Education reform in England has seen many policies and initiatives introduced by central government. This article discusses two such policies, performativity and creativity. Performativity has been central to the government's agenda of raising standards and includes monitoring mechanisms such as Office for Standards in Education (Ofsted)…
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Creativity, Accountability, Performance
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McWilliam, Erica; Haukka, Sandra – British Educational Research Journal, 2008
This article sets out reasons for arguing that creativity is not garnish to the roast of industry or of education--i.e. the reasoning behind Mihalyi Csikszentmihalyi's insistence that creativity is not only about elites but involves everyone. This article investigates three key domains--scholarship, commerce and learning--to argue the importance…
Descriptors: Learning Theories, Creativity, Creative Development, Labor Force Development
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Goodwin, Kristy – Issues in Educational Research, 2008
This paper reports initial findings from an intervention study evaluating the affordances of a variety of interactive multimedia tools on kindergarten students' representations of fractions. The study engaged 21 kindergarten students in a whole-class technology-based mathematics intervention conducted over 12 weekly teaching episodes. A comparison…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Qualitative Research, Intervention, Kindergarten
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