ERIC Number: EJ905298
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2010-Dec
Pages: 26
Abstractor: As Provided
Reference Count: 114
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0141-1926
Cultural Distance, Mindfulness and Passive Xenophobia: Using Integrated Threat Theory to Explore Home Higher Education Students' Perspectives on "Internationalisation at Home"
Harrison, Neil; Peacock, Nicola
British Educational Research Journal, v36 n6 p877-902 Dec 2010
This paper addresses the question of interaction between home and international students using qualitative data from 100 home students at two "teaching intensive" universities in the southwest of England. Stephan and Stephan's Integrated Threat Theory is used to analyse the data, finding evidence for all four types of threat that they predict when outgroups interact. It is found that home students perceive threats to their academic success and group identity from the presence of international students on the campus and in the classroom. These are linked to anxieties around "mindful" forms of interaction and a taboo around the discussion of difference, leading to a "passive xenophobia" for the majority. The paper concludes that Integrated Threat Theory is a useful tool in critiquing the "internationalisation at home" agenda, making suggestions for policies and practices that may alleviate perceived threats, thereby improving the quality and outcomes of intercultural interaction. (Contains 1 table and 2 notes.)
Descriptors: Intercultural Communication, Student Attitudes, Stranger Reactions, Cultural Differences, Foreign Countries, Cultural Awareness, College Students, Foreign Students, Academic Achievement, Criticism, Theories, International Education, Qualitative Research, Educational Policy, Educational Practices
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers: England

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