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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing 2,476 to 2,490 of 6,790 results
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Morrison, Marlene; Lumby, Jacky; Sood, Krishan – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
This article explores a paradox, namely the rhetoric of engagement with diversity and social justice among education leaders, yet the paucity in forward-looking critical theory and practice to develop that engagement. It draws upon relatively new as well as established concepts, including the Capabilities Approach, to suggest how and why diversity…
Descriptors: Social Justice, Cultural Pluralism, Educational Administration, Leadership
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Pang, Nicholas Sun-Keung – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
This article assesses the organizational values of "gimnazija" in Slovenia and examines the factors that contribute to the building of quality management. The theoretical framework is built on Schein's model of levels of culture, Sathe's interpretation of organizational culture and Getzels and Guba's model of organizational behaviour. Based on the…
Descriptors: Organizational Culture, School Administration, Secondary Schools, Educational Change
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Menon, Maria Eliophotou; Saitis, Christos – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
This article investigates and compares the satisfaction levels of pre-service and in-service primary school teachers with respect to school organization and administration. Primary data were collected through questionnaires completed by 315 pre-service teachers and 439 in-service teachers in Greece. The following six factors of school organization…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Teacher Attitudes, Student Attitudes, Job Satisfaction
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Grobler, B. R.; Moloi, K. C.; Loock, C. F.; Bisschoff, T. C.; Mestry, R. J. – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
This article examines the factors which impact upon the creation of a school environment for the effective management of cultural diversity as legislated for in the directive principles of the South African Schools Act of 1996 and the Schools Education Act of 1995. The two Acts determine that every person shall have the right to basic education…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Educational Environment, Cultural Pluralism, School Administration
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Heystek, Jan – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
This article focuses on the relationship between principals and school governing bodies in South Africa. Although there are several different groups represented on the governing body, this article relates mainly to the role and function of the parental representatives. The parents have a majority on the governing bodies and therefore have an…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Principals, Board Administrator Relationship, Governing Boards
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Midthassel, Unni Vere – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
This article draws on a Norwegian project--in one primary and one lower secondary school--that had the aim of creating a shared understanding of classroom management and that resulted in a handbook on classroom management at each of these schools. Teacher reflection and teacher sharing were vital in this project initiated from the outside yet…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Classroom Techniques, Elementary School Teachers, Secondary School Teachers
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Bunnell, Tristan – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
This article examines the diverse role and work of public relations practitioners in the growing body of international schools. It examines evidence of "role stress" in the form of the subsets of role overload, role ambiguity, role conflict and role preparedness. Three particular aspects were identified. The role seems prone to change alongside…
Descriptors: Stress Variables, International Schools, International Education, Occupational Information
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Grant, Carolyn – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
Prior to 1994, the education system of South Africa was characterized by a hierarchical and bureaucratic style of management as well as a situation where white schools were the key beneficiaries of resources and black schools massively disadvantaged. In 1996 a national task team made strategic proposals for education management capacity, including…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Tutors, Teacher Leadership, Instructional Leadership
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McNamara, Gerry; O'Hara, Joe – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
Evaluating schools has become a contentious issue in many countries. There seems to be a broad and growing consensus that some form of evaluation can on the one hand play a significant role in school improvement efforts, and on the other is also required to provide a reasonable level of public accountability appropriate in democratic societies.…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Accountability, Institutional Evaluation, Institutional Research
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Davies, Barbara J.; Davies, Brent – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
Strategic leadership is a critical component in the effective development of schools. Currently the educational debate is shifting to focus on how short-term improvements can become strategically sustainable. This article will put forward the view that renewed attention needs to be paid to the strategic dimension of leadership to ensure this…
Descriptors: Leadership, School Administration, Elementary Schools, Secondary Schools
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Crossman, Alf; Harris, Penelope – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
Low job satisfaction has been cited as a possible cause of the current teaching crisis in the UK. This article reports on a study that examined job satisfaction among secondary school teachers in different types of secondary school. The results indicate a significant difference in the overall job satisfaction scores of teachers by type of school.…
Descriptors: Job Satisfaction, Secondary School Teachers, Foreign Countries, Teacher Attitudes
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Kgaile, Abraham; Morrison, Keith – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
A questionnaire-based methodology for constructing an overall index of school effectiveness is reported, focusing on within-school conditions of schools, which is currently being used in the Free State of South Africa. The article reports the construction and use of a straightforward instrument for measuring the effectiveness of key aspects of the…
Descriptors: Outcomes of Education, Academic Achievement, School Effectiveness, Educational Improvement
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Stroud, Vince – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
Educational leadership has been seen by many as one of the most important factors in school improvement and effectiveness and is about providing a culture within which teaching and learning will prosper. The training of leaders has therefore become of paramount importance. There is a wealth of training in the UK for teachers in leadership roles,…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Instructional Leadership, Leadership Training, Principals
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Mackay, Fiona; Etienne, Jan – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
This article reports on an exploratory study of black managers in Further Education colleges and records their individual views and experiences. The premise of this article is that, contrary to rhetoric about equal opportunities, black managers are experiencing barriers in progressing their careers. With examples from participants on a…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Management Development, Blacks, Administrators
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Lumby, Jacky – Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 2006
This article uses the theoretical framework of broad and narrow ways of conceptualizing diversity, the latter focusing primarily on those characteristics that are likely to lead to disadvantage, ethnicity, gender and disability, and the broader encompassing many more characteristics of "difference", such as educational background, leadership…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Case Studies, Educational Administration, Leadership
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