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50 Years of ERIC
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ERIC Number: EJ754160
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2005-Jun
Pages: 13
Abstractor: Author
Reference Count: 29
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1547-0350
Gaze-Shift Patterns of Young Children with Developmental Disabilities Who Are at Risk for Being Nonspeaking
Arens, Kelli; Cress, Cynthia J.; Marvin, Christine A.
Education and Training in Developmental Disabilities, v40 n2 p158-170 Jun 2005
Children with developmental disabilities often have difficulty with joint attention that can affect more advanced communication skills. This study evaluated the complexity of child engagement behaviors demonstrated by twenty-five, pre-intentional children (age 9 to 25 months), who had developmental disabilities and were at risk for being nonspeaking. During free play with their parents, these children demonstrated infrequent and simple gaze shifts and focused more on individual objects or people than shared attention with parents during play. These children seldom engaged in coordinated attention behaviors such as shifting gaze back and forth between people and objects during their play with parents. Type and frequency of engagement behaviors are discussed relative to understanding the unique challenges for children with developmental disabilities that include motor and visual impairments. (Contains 4 tables.)
Division on Developmental Disabilities, Council for Exceptional Children. DDD, PO Box 3512, Fayetteville, AR 72702. Tel: 479-575-3326; Fax: 479-575-6676; Web site: http://www.dddcec.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers: N/A