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Showing all 6 results
Ramírez-Esparza, Nairán; García-Sierra, Adrián; Kuhl, Patricia K. – Developmental Science, 2014
Language input is necessary for language learning, yet little is known about whether, in natural environments, the speech style and social context of language input to children impacts language development. In the present study we investigated the relationship between language input and language development, examining both the style of parental…
Descriptors: Infants, Speech, Social Environment, Linguistic Input
Conboy, Barbara T.; Kuhl, Patricia K. – Developmental Science, 2011
Language experience "narrows" speech perception by the end of infants' first year, reducing discrimination of non-native phoneme contrasts while improving native-contrast discrimination. Previous research showed that declines in non-native discrimination were reversed by second-language experience provided at 9-10 months, but it is not known…
Descriptors: Phonemes, Infants, Auditory Perception, Monolingualism
Kuhl, Patricia K. – Developmental Science, 2007
I advance the hypothesis that the earliest phases of language acquisition--the developmental transition from an initial universal state of language processing to one that is language-specific--requires social interaction. Relating human language learning to a broader set of neurobiological cases of communicative development, I argue that the…
Descriptors: Interpersonal Relationship, Interaction, Brain, Language Processing
Kuhl, Patricia K.; Stevens, Erica; Hayashi, Akiko; Deguchi, Toshisada; Kiritani, Shigeru; Iverson, Paul – Developmental Science, 2006
Patterns of developmental change in phonetic perception are critical to theory development. Many previous studies document a decline in nonnative phonetic perception between 6 and 12 months of age. However, much less experimental attention has been paid to developmental change in native-language phonetic perception over the same time period. We…
Descriptors: Phonetics, Infants, Foreign Countries, Language Enrichment
Kuhl, Patricia K.; Coffey-Corina, Sharon; Padden, Denise; Dawson, Geraldine – Developmental Science, 2005
Data on typically developing children suggest a link between social interaction and language learning, a finding of interest both to theories of language and theories of autism. In this study, we examined social and linguistic processing of speech in preschool children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and typically developing chronologically…
Descriptors: Mental Age, Autism, Language Processing, Social Cognition
Rivera-Gaxiola, Maritza; Silva-Pereyra, Juan; Kuhl, Patricia K. – Developmental Science, 2005
Behavioral data establish a dramatic change in infants' phonetic perception between 6 and 12 months of age. Foreign-language phonetic discrimination significantly declines with increasing age. Using a longitudinal design, we examined the electrophysiological responses of 7- and 11-month-old American infants to native and non-native consonant…
Descriptors: Phonetics, Phonemes, Infants, Brain

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