ERIC Number: EJ794653
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2008-Aug
Pages: 13
Abstractor: Author
Reference Count: 0
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0360-1315
Sensitivities to Early Exchange in Synchronous Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) Groups
Kapur, Manu; Voiklis, John; Kinzer, Charles K.
Computers & Education, v51 n1 p54-66 Aug 2008
This study reports the impact of high sensitivity to early exchange in 11th-grade, CSCL triads solving well- and ill-structured problems in Newtonian Kinematics. A mixed-method analysis of the evolution of participation inequity (PI) in group discussions suggested that participation levels tended to get locked-in relatively early on in the discussion. Similarly, high (low) quality member contributions made earlier in a discussion did more good (harm) than those made later on. Both PI and differential impact of member contributions suggest a high sensitivity to early exchange; both significantly predicting the eventual group performance, as measured by solution quality. Consequently, eventual group performance could be predicted based on what happened in the first 30-40% of a discussion. In addition to drawing theoretical and methodological implications, implications for scaffolding CSCL groups are also discussed.
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Computer Mediated Communication, Educational Technology, Discussion Groups, Group Dynamics, Student Participation, Instructional Effectiveness, Predictor Variables, Correlation, Grade 11, Kinetics, Science Instruction, Scaffolding (Teaching Technique), Influences
Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education; Grade 11; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers: N/A

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