ERIC Number: EJ730576
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2004-Apr
Pages: 3
Abstractor: Author
Reference Count: 0
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0278-2626
Speed and Accuracy on Tests of Executive Function in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Roth, Robert M.; Baribeau, Jacinthe; Milovan, Denise L.; O'Connor, Kieron
Brain and Cognition, v54 n3 p263-265 Apr 2004
Slowness in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) has been attributed to intrusive thoughts or meticulousness. Recent research suggests that slowness in OCD may be particularly evident on tests of executive function subserved by frontostriatal circuitry. In the present study, the speed and accuracy of responding on neuropsychological tests of executive functions and psychomotor speed were investigated in 27 non-depressed, unmedicated adults with OCD and 27 healthy controls. The only group difference was that patients took significantly longer to copy a complex geometric design than controls. This finding was unrelated to residual depression or overall OCD symptom severity. Results suggest that slowness in OCD may be most apparent on executive tests requiring self-initiated organizational strategies, consistent with frontostriatal abnormality.
Descriptors: Behavior Disorders, Cognitive Processes, Psychomotor Skills, Neuropsychology, Psychological Testing, Adults
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers: N/A

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