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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing 3,751 to 3,765 of 6,054 results
Walker, Paulette V. – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
Under a new plan, the federal government will pay $400 million to 42 teaching hospitals in New York over six years. In return the hospitals will cut by 20-25% the number of residents they train by 2002. The intent is to reduce drain on the Medicare Trust Fund providing graduate medical education subsidies. Other reforms are included in the plan.…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Educational Change, Federal Aid, Federal Programs
Nicklin, Julie L. – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
Increasingly, colleges and universities are finding that investment in foreign stocks helps protect against downturns in the domestic market and provides benefit from growth in foreign ones. However, political and economic turmoil in foreign countries and criticism of foreign labor standards are concerns. The wealthiest American institutions have…
Descriptors: Economic Change, Endowment Funds, Foreign Countries, Higher Education
Lively, Kit – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
A survey of 500 large colleges and universities shows campus drug arrests rose 18% in 1995, the fourth consecutive year with a double-digit increase. Alcohol arrests increased 1%, and forcible-sex offenses increased 2%. Other crimes dropped, in line with national trends. Colleges receiving federal funds are required to report crime statistics, but…
Descriptors: College Environment, Crime, Drinking, Federal Regulation
Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
Data on crime at 489 colleges and universities with over 5,000 enrollment are presented for 1994 and 1995. Reported incidents of murder, forcible sex offenses, non-forcible sex offenses, robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, and motor-vehicle theft and arrests for liquor-law violations, drugs, and weapons are included. Institutions are listed by…
Descriptors: College Environment, Comparative Analysis, Crime, Drinking
Rubin, Amy Magaro – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
The University of Maryland University College is providing degree and continuing education to 20,000 military personnel with 1,000 faculty at 100 locations in Asia, Australia, Europe, the Middle East, Russia, and South America. Distance education is offered in Antarctica and Hong Kong. Almost every subject taught domestically is offered overseas.…
Descriptors: College Faculty, Continuing Education, Curriculum Design, Distance Education
Trachtenberg, Stephen Joel – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
Aging baby boomers approaching retirement, more educated than previous generations, may see proximity to a college or university as a factor in relocation. Institutions can offer residential and recreational facilities for special programs or for adults seeking advanced degrees. Colleges and universities can adapt to this new trend and…
Descriptors: Adult Students, Age Differences, Baby Boomers, Degrees (Academic)
Martin, Stephen – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
A former student of Stanley Moore, a Reed College (Oregon) faculty member fired in 1954 for his refusal to reveal whether or not he was a member of the Communist Party, has written a 90-page essay recounting and criticizing the incident and its aftermath. Moore hopes the article will put the issue to rest. (MSE)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Activism, College Faculty, Communism
Leatherman, Courtney – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
In early 1997, over 100 University of California, Hayward faculty members signed a statement of concern about the heavy use of part-time faculty as lecturers. Professors fear that increased use of lecturers threatens tenure, hurts quality of education, and reduces departmental continuity. Part-time faculty are generally treated as a different…
Descriptors: Adjunct Faculty, College Faculty, Departments, Developmental Continuity
Guernsey, Lisa – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
Two state courts have reached opposite conclusions on whether universities must provide health benefits to domestic partners of gay employees. A New Jersey appeals court unanimously ruled that partners of Rutgers University employees do not qualify for family benefits. Also in a unanimous decision in Alaska, the state Supreme Court ruled that the…
Descriptors: College Faculty, Court Litigation, Fringe Benefits, Higher Education
Haworth, Karla – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
A federal appeals court agreed that Texas Southern University, a historically black institution, had discriminated against three white law professors by reducing their pay raises for criticizing an administrator. Black faculty received higher pay raises. However, the court rejected the professors' claim that their free speech had been infringed…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Black Colleges, College Administration, College Faculty
Leatherman, Courtney – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
The U.S. Supreme Court has refused to hear a case that might guide colleges in resolving conflict between campus policies on sexual harassment and free-speech rights. The case involved San Bernardino College (California) and a tenured professor whose explicit classroom discussions college officials felt constituted sexual harassment. An appeals…
Descriptors: Administrative Policy, Classroom Communication, College Administration, Court Litigation
Wilson, David L. – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
As Internet 2 takes shape, the university administrators and researchers behind it are taking care to address the political and economic challenges experienced by the original Internet. The new, privatized system will be faster and more powerful, but some fear privatization has shifted the balance of power toward profit-making instead of meeting…
Descriptors: College Administration, Economic Factors, Efficiency, Higher Education
Wanat, Thomas – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
A Duke University (North Carolina) student witnessing vandalism to the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) World Wide Web site and a University of Massachusetts, Amherst student, both studying computer science, have contributed substantially to the identification of a computer hacker destroying the NCAA site. The students' rapid…
Descriptors: College Students, Computer Science, Computer Security, Crime
Cordes, Colleen – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
Congress has earmarked $440 million for projects involving specific universities for fiscal 1997, a 49% increase from the previous year but far from the $763 million earmarked in fiscal 1993. The funds are not subject to the competitive review typically used for distributing federal money. Critics say absence of review makes the awards a poor…
Descriptors: Competition, Federal Aid, Federal Government, Grants
Burd, Stephen – Chronicle of Higher Education, 1997
The Clinton Administration's proposed overhaul of the guaranteed student loan program would pay banks the amount of unpaid federal student loans, making the government the sole insurer of the loans. Guarantee agencies feel this action would strip them of their primary tasks of reimbursing lenders for unpaid loans. The initiative is intended to…
Descriptors: Banking, Budgets, Federal Government, Federal Programs
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