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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

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Forness, S. R.; Kim, J.; Walker, H. M. – Beyond Behavior, 2012
As the Council for Children with Behavior Disorders(CCBD) celebrates its 50th anniversary, it seems like a good time to take stock of our field (Peck et al.,2011). There is probably no more fundamental way to do so than an analysis of prevalence; that is, how many school-age children actually have an emotional or behavior disorder (EBD)? We do…
Descriptors: Incidence, Psychologists, Emotional Disturbances, Behavior Disorders
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Regan, Kelley S.; Michaud, Kim M. – Beyond Behavior, 2011
The "No Child Left Behind Act" mandates that teachers employ evidence-based practices (EBPs) in the classroom in order to improve student performance. For students with emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD) to be successful, particularly in inclusive settings, the most salient practices would probably be those promoting classroom organization…
Descriptors: Emotional Disturbances, Inclusion, Special Education, Student Behavior
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Snider, Vicki E.; Battalio, Rosemary – Beyond Behavior, 2011
Public schools are replete with children and adolescents like Billy, Reid, and Rowdy whom teachers describe as rude, disruptive, and obnoxious, and not all of them are in special education. Asher (1990) estimated that 10% of school-age children have social skills deficits severe enough to be rejected by their peers and up to 75% of children with…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Behavior Disorders, Special Education Teachers, Special Education
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McGrath, Mary Z.; Johns, Beverley H.; Mathur, Sarup R. – Beyond Behavior, 2010
Across the nation, special educators are the most thinly stretched professional educators, and they do need carefully designed support from paraprofessionals. Giangreco and Broer (2009) reported that assigning paraprofessionals either to classrooms or to individual children with disabilities has become a growing model of providing services to…
Descriptors: Disabilities, Special Education Teachers, Paraprofessional School Personnel, Collegiality
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Atkins, Trent; Bartuska, Jamie – Beyond Behavior, 2010
Alternative education programs (also called alternative schools) first appeared on the American landscape in the 1960s. Despite the proliferation of these programs, a generic description of what constitutes an alternative education program, historically, has been elusive. Most alternative education programs have the general criteria of serving…
Descriptors: Nontraditional Education, At Risk Students, Behavior Disorders, Urban Areas
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Hershfeldt, Patricia A.; Rosenberg, Michael S.; Bradshaw, Catherine P. – Beyond Behavior, 2010
The responsibility of managing student behavior has become a heightened concern for general education teachers as a result of increased accountability for student gains. Although functional behavioral assessments (FBAs) are widely recommended for use in such situations, there are clear indications that this evidence-based practice is not occurring…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Student Behavior, Functional Behavioral Assessment, Teaching Methods
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Nelson, C. Michael; Kauffman, James M. – Beyond Behavior, 2009
The authors' association goes back more than 40 years, when they were both starting doctoral studies in special education for students with emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD) at the University of Kansas. In this article, the authors provide a balanced (albeit biased) account of the good and the bad, including some of the many achievements…
Descriptors: Behavior Disorders, Emotional Disturbances, Personal Narratives, Behavioral Science Research
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Maggin, Daniel M.; Wehby, Joseph H.; Moore-Partin, Tara C.; Robertson, Rachel; Oliver, Regina M. – Beyond Behavior, 2009
The academic and behavioral difficulties exhibited by students with emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD) provide educators with unique challenges. The Study of Personnel Needs in Special Education estimated that 40% of the 400,000 special education paraeducators presently employed nationwide are assigned to classrooms for children with EBD.…
Descriptors: Personnel Needs, Behavior Disorders, Special Education, Emotional Disturbances
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Stichter, Janine P.; Crider, Greg; Moody, Mark; Kay, Denise – Beyond Behavior, 2007
To date, the field has had difficulty coming to a consensus about any individual program that can successfully provide a full continuum of supports across settings to produce sustainable outcomes across time for all types of students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) (Dawson & Osterling, 1997; National Research Council [NRC], 2001; Odom et al.,…
Descriptors: Autism, Outcome Based Education, Curriculum, Intermediate Administrative Units
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Lembke, Erica S.; Stichter, Janine P. – Beyond Behavior, 2006
In the field of special education, educators and researchers are continually searching for effective methods that might improve the academic or behavioral performance of students that are at risk or are identified with special needs. The need for effective methods is particularly salient with regard to those students identified with or at risk for…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Academic Failure, Behavior Disorders, Social Adjustment
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Stichter, Janine Peck; Brown, Terry; Clarent, Rikkii; Iskow, Jill; Krug, Monica; Richards, Janet; Kay, Denise – Beyond Behavior, 2006
National concern about the growing number of identified children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has increased efforts in the research field (National Research Council, 2001; Odom et al. 2003; Simpson, 2005) and the U.S. federal government (U.S. House of Representatives, 2005) to provide specific recommendations regarding appropriate…
Descriptors: Autism, Educational Practices, School Districts, Federal Legislation
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Lechtenberger, DeAnn; Mullins, Frank E. – Beyond Behavior, 2004
Schools have been given the challenge to become better partners with not only families of children with emotional behavioral disorders but also with local community organizations that serve children, youth, and families. These partnerships are a necessity because current school and stand-alone community programs fall short of meeting the mental…
Descriptors: Community Leaders, Health Needs, Emotional Disturbances, Behavior Disorders
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Carty, Lee; Burley, Christopher – Beyond Behavior, 2004
The Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law is the nation's leading legal advocate for the rights of adults and children with mental disabilities. The Center uses a coordinated strategy of federal policy advocacy, legal support for a nationwide network of advocates, and creation of educational materials to help families, professionals,…
Descriptors: Health Services, Mental Health Programs, Federal Programs, Child Welfare
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Mummert, Darlos K.; Conover, Lynda A. – Beyond Behavior, 2004
Making the transition from college student to classroom teacher is certainly a life-changing event, and, whether the transition is smooth or rocky, many kinds of adjustments are inevitable. Even those who bring considerable maturity to the process can find it difficult to suddenly be the person in charge for an entire class for an entire day, day…
Descriptors: Education Work Relationship, Beginning Teachers, Teacher Surveys, Special Education Teachers
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Rozalski, Michael E.; Moore, Laura – Beyond Behavior, 2004
Research has demonstrated that well-integrated computer-assisted instruction can have positive effects on student achievement, attitudes, and self-esteem. In this article, the authors summarize a project that focused on increasing students' positive social behavior by providing better context to the instruction and using technology as the teaching…
Descriptors: Cooperative Learning, Teaching Methods, Interpersonal Competence, Educational Technology