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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing all 11 results
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Strain, Phillip S.; Wilson, Kelly; Dunlap, Glen – Behavioral Disorders, 2011
Children with autism and other disabilities are often prohibited from participating in inclusive educational environments due to the occurrence of problem behaviors. In this study, a standardized model for individualizing procedures of behavior support, Prevent-Teach-Reinforce (PTR), was evaluated in general education settings with three…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, General Education, Autism, Disabilities
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Strain, Phillip S. – Behavioral Disorders, 2001
This article reviews research conducted by the author and colleagues over a 27-year period on enhancement of peer-related social skills in young children with behavioral disorders or autism. It argues that a logical positivist approach has yielded significant quality-of-life benefits to participants while effectively challenging many outdated…
Descriptors: Behavior Disorders, Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation Methods, Interpersonal Competence
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Strain, Phillip S.; Timm, Matthew A. – Behavioral Disorders, 2001
This article presents an overview of the Regional Intervention Program (RIP) and describes ongoing studies to examine the long-term effects of behavioral skill training for parents of preschoolers who engaged in severe forms of aggression and antisocial behavior. Findings from the program indicate positive outcomes for adults and children.…
Descriptors: Aggression, Antisocial Behavior, Behavior Disorders, Behavior Modification
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Walker, Hill M.; Forness, Steven R.; Kauffman, James M.; Epstein, Michael H.; Gresham, Frank M.; Nelson, C. Michael; Strain, Phillip S. – Behavioral Disorders, 1998
Discusses the need for professionals in the field of behavioral disorders to take a leadership role in addressing larger issues and problems of great concern to our society, including ensuring school safety, identifying children vulnerable to gang membership, dropout prevention, and youth violence. (CR)
Descriptors: Behavior Disorders, Elementary Secondary Education, Leadership Responsibility, Professional Isolation
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Strain, Phillip S.; Kohler, Frank W.; Gresham, Frank – Behavioral Disorders, 1998
Discusses logic and interpretation problems inherent in doing quantitative syntheses of single-case research. Addresses the meta-analytic method of using percentage of nonoverlapping data, highlighting special concerns related to withdrawal designs, sensitivity to variability in behavior, social significance of behavior change, and variables that…
Descriptors: Behavior Disorders, Case Studies, Data Interpretation, Elementary Secondary Education
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Gable, Robert A.; Strain, Phillip S. – Behavioral Disorders, 1979
The authors review the role of residential treatment for severely behaviorally disordered children and suggest a unified treatment/training approach for residential staff. (CL)
Descriptors: Emotional Disturbances, Guidelines, Inservice Education, Institutionalized Persons
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Gable, Robert A.; Strain, Phillip S. – Behavioral Disorders, 1981
A token reinforcement program at a residential center operates on a point card system which measures daily work quality and attitude, academic involvement, self-maintenance, peer and adult interactions, and self-control in behavior disordered children. Issues in the program's administration, including unresponsiveness and use of daily feedback,…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Emotional Disturbances, Interaction, Reinforcement
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Strain, Phillip S.; Kohler, Frank W. – Behavioral Disorders, 1995
This study examined the impact of play activities, teachers' predictions of children's sociability, and intervention fidelity variables on levels of interaction between three preschoolers with autism and their nondisabled peers. Results indicated that social reciprocity and peer effort correlated highly with children's levels of social…
Descriptors: Autism, Interaction, Interpersonal Competence, Peer Acceptance
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Strain, Phillip S.; Danko, Cassandra D. – Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 1995
This study represents an attempt to build a home-based intervention package wherein caregivers encourage positive interactions between young children with autism and their siblings. Using a previously validated, classroom-based social skills intervention package, caregivers in three homes were able to produce substantial improvements in sibling…
Descriptors: Autism, Caregiver Child Relationship, Caregiver Role, Child Caregivers
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Strain, Phillip S.; And Others – Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 1995
Using a series of reversal designs, interventions to improve the active engagement and peer social skills of five preschool boys with autism were investigated. In contrast to intervention for engagement, peer social skill intervention resulted in "free effects" for all participants, including increased engagement with peers and exposure to…
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Change, Interaction, Interpersonal Competence
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Strain, Phillip S.; And Others – Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 1994
Three preschool boys with autism received social skills training and an intervention that encompassed adult prompting, edible reinforcement contingent on positive exchanges, and self-monitoring of social behaviors. The self-monitoring package increased target children's interactions with peers and/or siblings. School and home procedures produced…
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Modification, Classroom Environment, Contingency Management