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50 Years of ERIC
50 Years of ERIC
The Education Resources Information Center (ERIC) is celebrating its 50th Birthday! First opened on May 15th, 1964 ERIC continues the long tradition of ongoing innovation and enhancement.

Learn more about the history of ERIC here. PDF icon

Showing 2,821 to 2,835 of 4,684 results
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Johansen, Per – Art Education, 1983
Theory and research are identified with science and are, therefore, rejected by many art teachers as destructive of creativity. The oriental notion of Shiva-Shakti is introduced: stillness and motion which fuse in a continuum. Likewise, theory and practice are interdependent and should be open to each other. (CS)
Descriptors: Art Education, Art Teachers, Educational Practices, Educational Principles
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Hardiman, George W.; Johnson, Andra N. – Art Education, 1983
Describes a 1981 national survey of art education. Statistics include bachelor's degrees granted in art education in 1979-80, number of art teachers employed, and time allotments for elementary and secondary school art programs. Impact of state standards for art instruction and structure of art teacher training programs are discussed. (CS)
Descriptors: Art Education, Art Teachers, Educational Trends, Elementary Secondary Education
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Lansing, Kenneth M. – Art Education, 1983
Offers advice on good writing to art educators. Recommendations include using plain words; avoiding repetition, jargon, and esoteric language; completing sentences; focusing on the topic; and varying the sentence structure. When finished, the material should be put aside and read critically at a later date. (CS)
Descriptors: Art Education, Art Teachers, Elementary Secondary Education, Language Skills
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Hobbs, Jack – Art Education, 1983
Describes art teachers as creative and humanistic people with a dislike for cognitive approaches to art. Most are products of university art departments, where students are encouraged to manipulate forms rather than ideas. The author proposes an art education program emphasizing aesthetic literacy, skills of art criticism, and social relevance.…
Descriptors: Aesthetic Education, Art Education, Art Teachers, Educational Change
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Brown, Katherine – Art Education, 1983
Nonschool art programs have not been given serious attention and have suffered from inadequate funding, amorphous purposes, and haphazard staffing. The needs of millions of people outside school art programs should not be neglected. The educational offerings of some art museums are cited as examples of innovative programing. (CS)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Art Activities, Art Education, Community Education
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Zeller, Terry – Art Education, 1983
Though reproductions are a necessary teaching tool, they are not substitutes for the original work of art. Through museum visits, students can be provided with the knowledge needed to experience art. By describing, analyzing, and evaluating the works of art, students become aware of the differences between originals and reproductions. (CS)
Descriptors: Aesthetic Education, Art, Art Appreciation, Art Education
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Art Education, 1983
The focus of five articles is the impact of the computer on art and art education. Included is a discussion of the need for computer literacy among art students, computer graphics as a new subject matter and as an art technique, computer managed instruction, and creative computers. (RM)
Descriptors: Art, Art Education, Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Graphics
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Anderson, J. Theodore – Art Education, 1983
Cutbacks in federal spending have affected art programs severely. Arts advocacy is needed to produce solid arguments for the role of the arts in education. But standards and goals, perhaps those set forth by the National Art Education Association, must first be established by art educators. (CS)
Descriptors: Advocacy, Art, Art Education, Art Teachers
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Holt, David K. – Art Education, 1983
Discusses the relationship between aesthetic value and the improvement of perception of visual artwork. Recent experiments have attempted to improve visual perception of school children, and to study their developmental preferences in art. But art has moral dimensions, and aesthetic education must also facilitate the appreciation of aesthetic…
Descriptors: Aesthetic Education, Art, Art Education, Child Development
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Copeland, Betty D. – Art Education, 1983
Discusses the contents of typical art education learning packages. Those of the Central Midwestern Regional Laboratories (CEMREL) are designed to heighten student involvement through use of media. Other packages focus on art history, art appreciation, and arts and crafts activity. A package has also been developed for special education students.…
Descriptors: Aesthetic Education, Art Appreciation, Art Education, Art History
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Saunders, Robert J. – Art Education, 1983
Lists the presidents of the National Art Education Association (NAEA) since its founding and describes their messages in "Art Education." Many messages dealt with NAEA activities or with attempts to increase membership. The latest president, Edmund B. Feldman, has issued a call for getting "art into the mainstream of education." (CS)
Descriptors: Advocacy, Art Education, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
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Kaufman, Mabel – Art Education, 1983
A curriculum approach is suggested which joins art education and language arts in academic skills development. The works of Piaget, Langer, Arnheim, and Eisner provide a theoretical basis for this effort. Three content elements are suggested: the history and appreciation of books; writing the text; and books as art forms. (CS)
Descriptors: Art Education, Books, Child Development, Curriculum Development
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Feldman, Edmund Burke – Art Education, 1983
Adapted from the presidential address to the National Art Education Association in the Spring of 1983, this article discusses the professional identity of art teachers and why art belongs "in the mainstream" of education. (RM)
Descriptors: Art Education, Art Teachers, Educational Objectives, Educational Philosophy
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Becker, Therese – Art Education, 1983
The nation's only touring art museum was conceived by the Michigan Council for the Arts in 1971 as a way to bring art to the people. Exhibits for the 1983 California tour, the specially designed railroad cars, the school educational program, and Artrain's functions in communities are described. (SR)
Descriptors: Art Education, Building Design, Community Relations, Elementary Secondary Education
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Gregory, Anne – Art Education, 1983
Ralph Beelke served the National Art Education Association (NAEA) as Executive Secretary and President; he was closely associated with the growth of a professional and organizational consciousness among art educators. In this interview, Beelke discusses his interest, trends, changes and work in art education, and the forming of the NAEA.…
Descriptors: Art Education, Biographies, Educational Change, Educational History
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