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ERIC Number: EJ827397
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2008-Jun
Pages: 3
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0021-9584
EISSN: N/A
Quantum Dots in a Polymer Composite: A Convenient Particle-in-a-Box Laboratory Experiment
Rice, Charles V.; Giffin, Guinevere A.
Journal of Chemical Education, v85 n6 p842-844 Jun 2008
Semiconductor quantum dots are at the forefront of materials science chemistry with applications in biological imaging and photovoltaic technologies. We have developed a simple laboratory experiment to measure the quantum-dot size from fluorescence spectra. A major roadblock of quantum-dot based exercises is the particle synthesis and handling; the former requires dangerous chemicals while the later can lead to sample degradation. We overcome these drawbacks by using commercially available quantum dots. The samples are composed of CdSe-ZnS core-shell nanoparticles embedded in a polymer matrix. A fluorescence spectrophotometer is used to collect photoluminescence data and the subsequent calculations are straightforward. Student feedback indicates that these experiments provide a new understanding of quantum mechanics and the particle-in-a-box model. We are able to examine the role of spectroscopy in chemical investigations and a cause of spectroscopic line broadening. (Contains 1 table and 2 figures.)
Division of Chemical Education of the American Chemical Society. Subscription Department, P.O. Box 1267, Bellmawr, NJ 08099-1267. Tel: 800-691-9846; Tel: 856-931-5825; Fax: 856-931-4115; e-mail: jchemed@egpp.com; Web site: http://www.jce.divched.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A