This volume contains the papers and comments from the Workshop on Mathematics Education, a special session of the 15th Conference on Stochastic Processes and Their Applications, held in Nagoya, Japan, July 2-5, 1985. Topics covered include: (1) probability; (2) statistics; (3) deviation; (4) Japanese mathematics curriculum; (5) statistical education; (6) programmable calculators; (7) limit theorems; (8) Poisson distribution; (9) French curriculum for high school and college; (10) middle school curriculum, People's Republic of China; (11) New Zealand curriculum; and (12) reforms in Korean curriculum. (JM)