ERIC Number: EJ923700
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2011-Feb
Pages: 5
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0021-9584
EISSN: N/A
Degradation of Environmental Contaminants with Water-Soluble Cobalt Catalysts: An Integrative Inorganic Chemistry Investigation
Evans, Alexandra L.; Messersmith, Reid E.; Green, David B.; Fritsch, Joseph M.
Journal of Chemical Education, v88 n2 p204-208 Feb 2011
We present an integrative laboratory investigation incorporating skills from inorganic chemistry, analytical instrumentation, and physical chemistry applied to a laboratory-scale model of the environmental problem of chlorinated ethylenes in groundwater. Perchloroethylene (C[subscript 2]Cl[subscript 4], PCE) a common dry cleaning solvent, undergoes sequential replacement of Cl with H to trichloroethylene (C[subscript 2]HCl[subscript 3]) and subsequently "cis"-dichloroethylene (C[subscript 2]H[subscript 2]Cl[subscript 2]) through catalytic reductive dechlorination with water-soluble cobalt complexes. PCE degradation is monitored by gas chromatography and the first-order rate constants are determined. Experimental conditions may be varied to optimize chlorinated ethylene dechlorination and explore the important parameters governing degradation. Students work with reduction-oxidation active compounds and analyze "real-world" kinetic data sets. (Contains 2 tables and 3 figures.)
Descriptors: Inorganic Chemistry, Water Pollution, Chemistry, Laboratory Experiments, Science Experiments, College Science, Science Instruction
Division of Chemical Education, Inc and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: Teachers
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A