ERIC Number: EJ958635
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2012-Mar
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0305-7356
EISSN: N/A
Positive Outcomes following Participation in a Music Intervention for Adolescents and Young Adults on the Autism Spectrum
Hillier, Ashleigh; Greher, Gena; Poto, Nataliya; Dougherty, Margaret
Psychology of Music, v40 n2 p201-215 Mar 2012
Music interventions are frequently utilized with those with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and have shown a range of benefits. However, empirical evaluations are lacking and would be a timely step forward in the field. Here we report the findings of our pilot music program for adolescents and young adults with ASD. Evaluation of the program focused on self-esteem, anxiety, and attitudes toward and relationships with peers as these are pervasive challenges for those with ASD. Pre- and post-outcome measures showed a significant increase in self-esteem, reduced self-reported anxiety, and more positive attitudes toward peers. Weekly measures taken pre- and post-each session also showed a significant reduction in self-reported ratings of anxiety. These findings provide some initial empirical support for the efficacy of music participation in treating some of the core challenges seen in ASD. (Contains 2 tables.)
Descriptors: Music Activities, Autism, Young Adults, Adolescents, Program Effectiveness, Anxiety, Intervention, Asperger Syndrome, Motion, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Program Evaluation, Self Esteem, Peer Relationship, Attitude Change, Pretests Posttests, Outcomes of Treatment
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Assessments and Surveys: Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale; State Trait Anxiety Inventory
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A