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ERIC Number: EJ681535
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2004-Apr-1
Pages: 10
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0363-4523
EISSN: N/A
Public Speaking Anxiety as a Function of Sensitization and Habituation Processes
Behnke, Ralph R.; Sawyer, Chris R.
Communication Education, v53 n2 p164-173 Apr 2004
In the present study, it was hypothesized that (1) changes in (1) state anxiety from rest to the beginning of a speech (sensitization), in (2) changes in state anxiety during the first minute of the speech presentation (habituation 1), and in (3) state anxiety during the last minute of the speech presentation (habituation 2) are all significant predictors of college students' state anxiety during public speaking. Results indicated that both sensitization and habituation 1 were significant predictors, together accounting for 68% of the variance in overall state anxiety scores during speech performance. Changes in anxiety during the last minute of the speech (habituation 2) did not contribute significantly to the prediction of overall state anxiety. Educators need to adopt a variety of classroom techniques to help students reduce initial sensitization and to foster early habituation in public speaking practice.
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A