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ERIC Number: EJ967420
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2011
Pages: 15
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1011-3487
EISSN: N/A
Researching the Effects of Teaching Grammar Rules to English Second Language Adult Learners
Ayliff, D.
South African Journal of Higher Education, v25 n3 p397-411 2011
This article describes the effects of an interventionist form-focused course on the written English of first-year second language university learners. For two semester courses the form (or grammar) of the language was concentrated upon. During the first semester the use of correct grammar was focussed on intensively, while during the second semester the focus on the grammar continued, but less intensively, as the focus shifted also to other aspects of language such as tone, register, style, etc. In particular, various common errors that occur in the written English of second language speakers were targeted during the two semester courses. Pre-, post- and delayed-post-tests showed that there was a significant decrease in the error categories after the intervention and that, while some errors were more resistant to the treatment of these form-focussed courses than others, there was a significant decrease in the error count and that this was sustained in the long-term. (Contains 1 note and 6 tables.)
Unisa Press. Preller Street, P.O. Box 392, Muckleneuk, Pretoria 0003, South Africa. Tel: +27-24-298960; Fax: +27-24-293449; e-mail: sajhe@vodamail.co.za; Web site: http://www.sajhe.org.za
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: South Africa
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A