This report presents the findings and recommendations of an Early Childhood Development Task Force established in 1974 by Governor Straub of Oregon. The Task Force was established to study the need for a centralized structure or agency to determine policies and plan programs in child development for Oregon. The Task Force was also requested to submit recommendations for the design of such a structure. In determining need, the Task Force considered both the problems and needs of families and the ability of existing structures to meet those needs. According to the report, a need for a centralized structure did exist. As a result, the Task Force recommended the establishment of an independent Office for Children to function within the Governor's Office. In addition, the report recommended the establishment of district and local councils to function cooperatively with the State Office. Also included in the report are recommendations for the development and functions of these structures as well as analyses of present policies and problems facing children and families in Oregon. Appendices cover various aspects of the operation of the Task Force. (BD)