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ERIC Number: EJ1106580
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2016
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1048-9223
EISSN: N/A
Cross-Morpheme Facilitation: The Systematic Emergence of Agreement in 2-Year-Olds
Rispoli, Matthew
Language Acquisition: A Journal of Developmental Linguistics, v23 n3 p293-306 2016
This article investigates the relationship between third person singular present tense agreement morphemes, copula "is" and verb-"s", at 2;00 and 2;03. Language samples from 60 children at 2;00 were analyzed for the productivity of copula "is" as measured by the number of different morphemes preceding "is" in children's sentences. Samples at 2;03 were analyzed for the number of different verb stems affixed with -"s" or marked with verb past inflection. Concurrent control measures of vocabulary and MLU were obtained at 2;03. Two hierarchical multiple regressions were performed to determine whether there was a relationship between 2;00 copula "is" and 2;03 verb inflection. Each regression had a different 2;03 verb inflectional category, verb-s or verb past, as its dependent variable. The results of the verb-"s" regression showed that both MLU and copula "is" productivity accounted for significant portions of unique variance in 2;03 verb-"s" productivity. In contrast, the results of the verb past regression revealed that only MLU accounted for a significant amount of variance. These data indicate that the grammatical features connecting copula "is" and verb-"s" emerge soon after the second birthday.
Psychology Press. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Illinois; Illinois (Champaign)
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A