ERIC Number: EJ1036972
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2014
Pages: 11
Abstractor: As Provided
Reference Count: 32
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-1554-9178
Shifting College Students' Epistemological Framing Using Hypothetical Debate Problems
Hu, Dehui; Rebello, N. Sanjay
Physical Review Special Topics - Physics Education Research, v10 n1 p010117-1-010117-11 Jan-Jun 2014
Developing expertise in physics problem solving requires the ability to use mathematics effectively in physical scenarios. Novices and experts often perceive the use of mathematics in physics differently. Students' perceptions and how they frame the use of mathematics in physics play an important role in their physics problem solving. In this study, we examined students' epistemological framing about using mathematics in physics in two types of problems: a conventional problem and a hypothetical debate problem. We found that when solving a conventional physics problem, students tended to frame problem solving in physics as rote equation chasing, i.e., plugging quantities into a memorized physics equation. In hypothetical debate problems, students were more likely to be involved in quantitative or qualitative sense making. We conclude that hypothetical debate problems might be used as an instructional tool for engaging students in sense making while using mathematics in physics. Thus, it might be potentially useful for developing more expertlike problem solving expertise.
Descriptors: College Students, Epistemology, Mathematics, Physics, Science Instruction, Problem Solving, Debate, Teaching Methods, Interviews, Engineering Education, Hypothesis Testing, Equations (Mathematics), Statistical Analysis
American Physical Society. One Physics Ellipse 4th Floor, College Park, MD 20740-3844. Tel: 301-209-3200; Fax: 301-209-0865; e-mail: assocpub@aps.org; Web site: http://prst-per.aps.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: National Science Foundation
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers: United States (Midwest)
IES Grant or Contract Numbers: 0816207

Peer reviewed
Direct link
