Changes in the ERIC Program Since 2004
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How many documents from legacy ERIC are available
online? Will they always be available?
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Now that ERIC is digitizing microfiche and releasing
documents online, our library would like to weed the ERIC microfiche
collection. What fiche should we discard?
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What download performance of legacy ERIC full-text
files can be expected?
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Are there any plans to digitize documents not
currently available?
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Will the bibliographic records for materials that
cannot be digitized remain in the database?
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When did the addition of new materials begin?
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Will ERIC continue to contain Department of
Education documents? Will ERIC contain education-related
materials from other government agencies?
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Does ERIC index only free, full-text materials?
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Has the structure of the record in the ERIC
database changed?
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What costs are associated with ERIC? Is microfiche
available for purchase?
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How often is ERIC updated?
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Will ERIC resume publication of the ERIC Digests?
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Will the former AskERIC be resumed? How can I get subject
search assistance?
1. How many documents from
legacy ERIC are available online? Will they always be available?
More than 200,000 ERIC documents, produced in microfiche during the period November 1966
- July 2004 [ED010000 - ED483046], are available electronically. ERIC will continue to
provide access to legacy materials.
2. Now that ERIC is digitizing
microfiche and releasing documents online, our library would like to weed the
ERIC microfiche collection. What fiche should we discard?
As ERIC makes further progress with digitizing materials from microfiche,
libraries may choose to weed their collection of microfiche documents that are
now available online. ERIC provides the following information to support your
microfiche management efforts:
- Lists of ERIC record numbers for documents now
available online, which may be used for weeding the collection. Lists are
compatible with most spreadsheet software. Please note that although it is
a rare occurrence to reverse a permissions decision, copyright-holders do
have the right to withdraw permission for online dissemination
- Documents produced in microfiche and authorized for electronic
dissemination in the years 1993-2004:
- Documents produced in microfiche 1966-1992 and newly authorized for
electronic dissemination as part of the ERIC Digitization Project.
ERIC will continue adding lists of newly digitized documents until the end
of the Digitization Project in March 2009:
- List of ERIC record numbers for
"placeholder" microfiche
(referred to in the legacy system as Level 3 documents) issued 1989-2004. Placeholders
provide the bibliographic record and abstract of indexed documents that do not include
full text. These microfiche are no longer needed, as the records are available online
- List
of ERIC Documents on microfiche, including ERIC record number range,
number of documents and number of microfiche cards, by issue year, for the
years 1966-2004
3. What download
performance of legacy ERIC full-text files can be expected?
Download performance is dictated by the bandwidth of the connection and
the size of the item being downloaded. All users must have
Acrobat Reader 6.0 or higher installed. Legacy
ERIC PDF documents, scanned from microfiche produced 1966-2004, are image files
that have been compressed. Despite the compression, some of these files are still
very large and may require a long period of time to download
(particularly on dialup connections). To gauge download time, users
should always look at the file size prior to downloading. In summary,
when using the ERIC Web site, expect to see improvements in overall file
download performance due to the reduced file sizes and more optimized
Internet route, and less variation in overall performance due to the
increased bandwidth available to the ERIC Web site.
4. Are there any plans to
digitize documents not currently available?
ERIC is in the process of converting documents issued in microfiche 1966-1992,
and is actively seeking copyright holder permission for online dissemination.
ERIC will make available online only those ERIC documents for which permission
is received. For more information, see ERIC
Microfiche Digitization Project
5. Will the bibliographic
records for materials that cannot be digitized remain in the database?
Yes, the full ERIC database of bibliographic records will continue to be
available for searching, regardless of content availability.
6. When did the addition of
new materials begin?
In December 2004, following a brief hiatus in the acquisition of database
materials while ERIC underwent redesign, ERIC began a retrospective acquisitions program for
journal and non-journal materials published January 2004 forward. On June 26, 2005, ERIC
issued the first database update since the beginning of the enhanced system. Acquisition
of materials for inclusion in the ERIC database is, and will continue to be, an ongoing activity
7. Will ERIC continue to
contain Department of Education documents? Will ERIC contain
education-related materials from other government agencies?
Yes. ERIC will continue to acquire Department of Education documents and
will maintain its historical cooperation with the Federal Depository
Library Program and the US Government Printing Office. ERIC will
additionally continue to acquire education-related materials from other
federal, state, and local government agencies.
8. Does ERIC index only
free, full-text materials?
No. If ERIC cannot obtain publisher permission to provide free online
access, the materials will still be indexed. Publishers have the option
to provide ERIC with a link to an external source. The link, generally
to the publisher's site, is displayed in the Full-Text Availability
section of the
Search Results and
Results Details pages.
9. Has the structure of
the record in the ERIC database changed?
Yes. ERIC has added the quality indicator, "Peer Reviewed,"
for journal articles and U.S. Department of Education documents; and includes
this information in the Search Results display. At this time, ERIC does
not anticipate a retrospective update of records indexed through July
2004 to add the new data.
10. What costs are
associated with ERIC? Is microfiche available for purchase?
There are no costs for searching the ERIC database on this Web site, or
for registering to use the My ERIC personalization features. Materials
added to ERIC will be free whenever possible. However, much of the
journal literature and a portion of the non-journal literature is not
free because of copyright restrictions established by the contributor.
Microfiche is no longer produced by the ERIC program.
11. How often is ERIC
updated?
Indexed content is updated twice weekly on the ERIC Web site, including
bibliographic records, full-text materials, and links to external
sources of full-text articles and non-journal materials. ERIC provides
monthly updates to commercial vendors and local institutions
(e.g., a university mounting the database locally). Update frequency from
these organizations may vary, depending on their individual production
schedules. Within a month of their acquisition, materials will be placed in ERIC.
12. Will ERIC resume
publication of the ERIC Digests?
There are currently no plans to resume the ERIC Digests. The ERIC
program is focusing on modernization to substantially improve the
searchability of the ERIC database, make ERIC operations electronic to
the maximum extent possible, and provide access to free full-text
information to the greatest extent possible.
13. Will the former AskERIC service
be resumed? How can I get subject search assistance?
There are currently no plans to resume the AskERIC service. However, you are
welcome to call the National Library of Education's (NLE) toll-free number
(800-424-1616) or email NLE at library@ed.gov for assistance with your
inquiries. NLE handles inquiries somewhat differently than AskERIC, but NLE
librarians are extremely knowledgeable about education resources and topics
and are committed to providing excellent service. The NLE's response may
include ERIC materials as well as other information, such as related
organizations or Web sites.
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